X-Git-Url: http://dxcluster.net/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?p=spider.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=html%2Fadminmanual-7.html;h=f75cfd19ef37182bde6930c88846fbb8d66b78c2;hp=778127f1cf0ade5b78cf7329569191deeaac1503;hb=d2c1a8cb2a31725e3b9084aee3ec43e585e3273f;hpb=a8d4234c702d3cf6049a9e53bd07cfc924eaee25 diff --git a/html/adminmanual-7.html b/html/adminmanual-7.html index 778127f1..f75cfd19 100644 --- a/html/adminmanual-7.html +++ b/html/adminmanual-7.html @@ -2,2361 +2,112 @@ - The DXSpider Administration Manual v1.48: The DXSpider command set + The DXSpider Administration Manual v1.48: CVS + -Next +Next Previous Contents
-

7. The DXSpider command set

+

7. CVS

-

Below is a complete list of commands available from the cluster prompt. -Most maintenance tasks are automatic but there are some commands that are useful -for a sysop. These are listed below in alphabetical order. The number in -brackets following the command name is the permissions level needed to use -the command. +

CVS stands for "Concurrent Versions System" and the CVS for DXSpider is held +at +Sourceforge. This means +that it is possible to update your DXSpider installation to the latest +sources by using a few simple commands.

-

7.1 accept/announce (0) -

- -

accept/announce [0-9] <pattern> Set an accept filter -line for announce -

-

Create an 'accept this announce' line for a filter. -

An accept filter line means that if the announce matches this filter it is -passed onto the user. See HELP FILTERS for more info. Please read this -to understand how filters work - it will save a lot of grief later on. -

You can use any of the following things in this line:- -

-

-
-  info <string>            eg: iota or qsl
-  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
-  origin <prefixes>
-  origin_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
-  origin_itu <numbers>
-  origin_zone <numbers>
-  by_dxcc <numbers>
-  by_itu <numbers>
-  by_zone <numbers>
-  channel <prefixes>
-  wx 1                     filter WX announces
-  dest <prefixes>          eg: 6MUK,WDX      (distros)
-
-
-

some examples:- -

-

-
-  acc/ann dest 6MUK
-  acc/ann 2 by_zone 14,15,16
-  (this could be all on one line: acc/ann dest 6MUK or by_zone 14,15,16)
-
-
-

or -

-

-
-  acc/ann by G,M,2 
-
-
-

This filter would only allow announces that were posted buy UK stations. -You can use the tag 'all' to accept everything eg: -

-

-
-  acc/ann all
-
-
-

but this probably for advanced users... -

-

7.2 accept/announce (extended for sysops) (8) -

- -

accept/announce <call> [input] [0-9]<pattern> Announce filter sysop version -

-

This version allows a sysop to set a filter for a callsign as well as the -default for nodes and users eg:- -

-

-
-  accept/ann by G,M,2
-  accept/ann input node_default by G,M,2
-  accept/ann user_default by G,M,2
-
-
-

-

7.3 accept/route (8) -

- -

accept/route <call> [0-9] <pattern> Set an 'accept' filter line for routing -

-

Create an 'accept this routing PC Protocol' line for a filter. -

-

An accept filter line means that if a PC16/17/19/21/24/41/50 matches this filter -it is passed thru that interface. See HELP FILTERING for more info. Please read this -to understand how filters work - it will save a lot of grief later on. -

-

You can use any of the following things in this line:- -

-

-
-  call <prefixes>        the callsign of the thingy
-  call_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
-  call_itu <numbers>
-  call_zone <numbers>
-  origin <prefixes>      really the interface it came in on
-  origin_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
-  origin_itu <numbers>
-  origin_zone <numbers>
-
-
-

-

some examples:- -

-

-
-  acc/route gb7djk call_dxcc 61,38 (send only UK+EIRE nodes)
-  acc/route gb7djk call gb7djk     (equiv to SET/ISOLATE)
-
-
-

-

You can use the tag 'all' to accept everything eg: -

-

-
-  acc/route all
-
-
-

-

7.4 accept/spots (0) -

- -

accept/announce [0-9] <pattern> Set an accept filter line for spots -

-

Create an 'accept this spot' line for a filter. -

-

An accept filter line means that if the spot matches this filter it is -passed onto the user. See HELP FILTERS for more info. Please read this -to understand how filters work - it will save a lot of grief later on. -

You can use any of the following things in this line:- -

-

-
-  freq <range>           eg: 0/30000 or hf or hf/cw or 6m,4m,2m
-  on <range>             same as 'freq'
-  call <prefixes>        eg: G,PA,HB9
-  info <string>          eg: iota or qsl
-  by <prefixes>            
-  call_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
-  call_itu <numbers>
-  call_zone <numbers>
-  by_dxcc <numbers>
-  by_itu <numbers>
-  by_zone <numbers>
-  origin <prefixes>
-  channel <prefixes>
-
-
-

-

For frequencies, you can use any of the band names defined in -SHOW/BANDS and you can use a subband name like: cw, rtty, data, ssb - -thus: hf/ssb. You can also just have a simple range like: 0/30000 - -this is more efficient than saying simply: freq HF (but don't get -too hung up about that) -

some examples:- -

-

-
-  acc/spot 1 on hf/cw
-  acc/spot 2 on vhf and (by_zone 14,15,16 or call_zone 14,15,16)
-
-
-

You can use the tag 'all' to accept everything, eg: -

-

-
-  acc/spot 3 all
-
-
-

but this probably for advanced users... -

-

7.5 accept/spots (extended for sysops) (8) -

- -

accept/spots <call> [input] [0-9] <pattern> Spot filter sysop version -

-

This version allows a sysop to set a filter for a callsign as well as the -default for nodes and users eg:- -

-

-
-  accept/spot db0sue-7 1 by_zone 14,15,16
-  accept/spot node_default all
-  set/hops node_default 10
-
-  accept/spot user_default by G,M,2
-
-
-

-

7.6 accept/wcy (0) -

- -

accept/wcy [0-9] <pattern> set an accept WCY filter -

-

It is unlikely that you will want to do this, but if you do then you can -filter on the following fields:- -

-

-
-  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
-  origin <prefixes>
-  origin_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
-  origin_itu <numbers>
-  origin_zone <numbers>
-  by_dxcc <numbers>
-  by_itu <numbers>
-  by_zone <numbers>
-  channel <prefixes>
-
-
-

-

There are no examples because WCY Broadcasts only come from one place and -you either want them or not (see UNSET/WCY if you don't want them). -

This command is really provided for future use. -

See HELP FILTER for information. -

-

7.7 accept/wcy (extended for sysops) (8) -

- -

accept/wcy <call> [input] [0-9] <pattern> -WCY filter sysop version -

-

This version allows a sysop to set a filter for a callsign as well as the -default for nodes and users eg:- -

-

-
-  accept/wcy node_default all
-  set/hops node_default 10
-
-
-

-

7.8 accept/wwv (0) -

- -

accept/wwv [0-9] <pattern> Set an accept WWV filter -

-

It is unlikely that you will want to do this, but if you do then you can -filter on the following fields:- -

-

-
-  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
-  origin <prefixes>
-  origin_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
-  origin_itu <numbers>
-  origin_zone <numbers>
-  by_dxcc <numbers>
-  by_itu <numbers>
-  by_zone <numbers>
-  channel <prefixes>
-
-
-

for example -

-

-
-  accept/wwv by_zone 4
-
-
-

is probably the only useful thing to do (which will only show WWV broadcasts -by stations in the US). -

See HELP FILTER for information. -

-

7.9 accept/wwv (extended for sysops) (8) -

- -

accept/wwv <call> [input] [0-9] <pattern> -WWV filter sysop version -

-

This version allows a sysop to set a filter for a callsign as well as the -default for nodes and users eg:- -

-

-
-  accept/wwv db0sue-7 1 by_zone 4
-  accept/wwv node_default all
-  set/hops node_default 10
-
-  accept/wwv user_default by W,K
-
-
-

-

7.10 announce (0) -

- -

announce <text> Send an announcement to local users -

-

Send an announcement to LOCAL users only, where <text> is the text -of the announcement you wish to broadcast. If you do not wish to receive -announces, use the set/noannounce command. Any announces made by -a sysop will override set/noannounce. -

-

7.11 announce full (0) -

- -

announce full <text> Send an announcement cluster wide -

-

This command will send your announcement across the whole cluster -network. -

-

-

7.12 announce sysop (5) -

- -

announce sysop <text> -

-

Send an announcement to Sysops only -

-

7.13 apropos (0) -

- -

apropos <string> Search the help database -

-

Search the help database for <string> (it isn't case sensitive), -and print the names of all the commands that may be relevant. -

-

7.14 bye (0) -

- -

bye Exit from the cluster -

-

This will disconnect you from the cluster -

-

7.15 catchup (5) -

- -

catchup <node_call> All|[<msgno> ...] Mark a message as sent -

-

When you send messages the fact that you have forwarded it to another node -is remembered so that it isn't sent again. When you have a new partner -node and you add their callsign to your /spider/msg/forward.pl file, all -outstanding non-private messages will be forwarded to them. This may well -be ALL the non-private messages. You can prevent this by using these -commmands:- -

-

-
-  catchup GB7DJK all
-  catchup GB7DJK 300 301 302 303 500-510
-
-
-

and to undo what you have just done:- -

-

-
-  uncatchup GB7DJK all
-  uncatchup GB7DJK 300 301 302 303 500-510
-
-
-

which will arrange for them to be forward candidates again. -

Order is not important. -

-

7.16 clear/spots (0) -

- -

clear/spots [1|all] Clear a spot filter line -

-

This command allows you to clear (remove) a line in a spot filter or to -remove the whole filter. -

If you have a filter:- -

-

-
-  acc/spot 1 on hf/cw
-  acc/spot 2 on vhf and (by_zone 14,15,16 or call_zone 14,15,16)
-
-
-

and you say:- -

-

-
-  clear/spot 1
-
-
-

you will be left with:- -

-

-
-  acc/spot 2 on vhf and (by_zone 14,15,16 or call_zone 14,15,16)
-
-
-

If you do: -

-

-
-  clear/spot all
-
-
-

the filter will be completely removed. -

-

-

7.17 connect (5) -

- -

connect <callsign> Start a connection to another DX Cluster -

-

Start a connection process that will culminate in a new connection to the -DX cluster <callsign>. This process creates a new 'client' process which will -use the script in /spider/connect/<callsign> to effect the 'chat' exchange -necessary to traverse the network(s) to logon to the cluster <callsign>. -

-

7.18 dbavail (0) -

- -

dbavail Show a list of all the databases in the system -

-

The title says it all really, this command lists all the databases defined -in the system. It is also aliased to SHOW/COMMAND. -

-

7.19 dbcreate (9) -

- -

dbcreate <name> Create a database entry
-dbcreate <name> chain <name> [<name>..] Create a chained database entry
-dbcreate <name> remote <node> Create a remote database -entry
-

-

DBCREATE allows you to define a database in the system. It doesn't actually -create anything, just defines it. -

The databases that are created are simple DB_File hash databases, they are -therefore already 'indexed'. -

You can define a local database with the first form of the command eg: -

DBCREATE oblast -

You can also chain databases with the addition of the 'chain' keyword. -This will search each database one after the other. A typical example -is: -

DBCREATE sdx_qsl chain sql_ad -

No checking is done to see if the any of the chained databases exist, in -fact it is usually better to do the above statement first then do each of -the chained databases. -

Databases can exist offsite. To define a database that lives on another -node do: -

DBCREATE buckmaster remote gb7dxc -

Remote databases cannot be chained; however, the last database in a -a chain can be a remote database eg: -

DBCREATE qsl chain gb7dxc -

To see what databases have been defined do: -

DBAVAIL (or it will have been aliased to SHOW/COMMAND) -

It would be normal for you to add an entry into your local Aliases file -to allow people to use the 'SHOW/<dbname>' style syntax. So you would -need to add a line like:- -

-

-
-  's' => [
-    ..
-    ..
-    '^sh\w*/buc', 'dbshow buckmaster', 'dbshow',
-    ..
-    ..
-   ],
-
-
-

to allow -

SH/BUCK g1tlh -

to work as they may be used to. -

See DBIMPORT for the importing of existing AK1A format data to databases. -See DBSHOW for generic database enquiry -

-

7.20 dbimport (9) -

- -

dbimport <dbname> Import AK1A data into a database -

-

If you want to import or update data in bulk to a database you can use -this command. It will either create or update entries into an existing -database. For example:- -

DBIMPORT oblast /tmp/OBLAST.FUL -

will import the standard OBLAST database that comes with AK1A into the -oblast database held locally. -

-

7.21 dbremove (9) -

- -

dbremove <dbname> Delete a database -

-

DBREMOVE will completely remove a database entry and also delete any data -file that is associated with it. -

There is no warning, no comeback, no safety net. -

For example: -

DBREMOVE oblast -

will remove the oblast database from the system and it will also remove -the associated datafile. -

I repeat: -

There is no warning, no comeback, no safety net. -

You have been warned. -

-

7.22 dbshow (0) -

- -

dbshow <dbname> <key> Display an entry, if it exists, in a database -

-

This is the generic user interface to the database to the database system. -It is expected that the sysop will add an entry to the local Aliases file -so that users can use the more familiar AK1A style of enquiry such as: -

-

-
-  SH/BUCK G1TLH
-
-
-

but if he hasn't and the database really does exist (use DBAVAIL or -SHOW/COMMAND to find out) you can do the same thing with: -

-

-
-  DBSHOW buck G1TLH
-
-
-

-

-

7.23 debug (9) -

- -

debug Set the cluster program into debug mode -

-

Executing this command will only have an effect if you are running the cluster -in debug mode i.e. -

-

-
-        perl -d cluster.pl
-
-
-

It will interrupt the cluster just after the debug command has finished. -

-

7.24 directory (0) -

- -

directory List messages
directory all List all messages
-directory own List your own messages
-directory new List all new messages
-directory to <call> List all messages to <call>
-directory from <call> List all messages from <call>
-directory subject <string> List all messages with <string> in subject
-directory <nn> List last <nn> messages
-directory <from>-<to> List messages <from> message <to> message
-

-

List the messages in the messages directory. -

If there is a 'p' one space after the message number then it is a -personal message. If there is a '-' between the message number and the -'p' then this indicates that the message has been read. -

You can use shell escape characters such as '*' and '?' in the <call> -fields. -

You can combine some of the various directory commands together eg:- -

-

-
-   DIR TO G1TLH 5
-or 
-   DIR SUBJECT IOTA 200-250
-
-
-

You can abbreviate all the commands to one letter and use ak1a syntax:- -

-

-
-   DIR/T G1* 10
-   DIR/S QSL 10-100 5
-
-
-

-

-

7.25 directory (extended for sysops) (5) -

- -

Works just like the user command except that sysops can see ALL messages. -

-

7.26 disconnect (8) -

- -

disconnect <call> [<call> ...] Disconnect a user or node -

-

Disconnect any <call> connected locally -

-

7.27 dx (0) -

- -

dx [by <call>] <freq> <call> <remarks> Send a DX spot -

-

This is how you send a DX Spot to other users. You can, in fact, now -enter the <freq> and the <call> either way round. -

-

-
-   DX FR0G 144.600
-   DX 144.600 FR0G
-   DX 144600 FR0G 
-
-
-

will all give the same result. You can add some remarks to the end -of the command and they will be added to the spot. -

-

-
-   DX FR0G 144600 this is a test
-
-
-

You can credit someone else by saying:- -

-

-
-   DX by G1TLH FR0G 144.600 he isn't on the cluster
-
-
-

The <freq> is compared against the available bands set up in the -cluster. See SHOW/BANDS for more information. -

-

7.28 export (9) -

- -

export <msgno> <filename> Export a message to a file -

-

Export a message to a file. This command can only be executed on a local -console with a fully privileged user. The file produced will be in a form -ready to be imported back into the cluster by placing it in the import -directory (/spider/msg/import). -

This command cannot overwrite an existing file. This is to provide some -measure of security. Any files written will owned by the same user as the -main cluster, otherwise you can put the new files anywhere the cluster can -access. For example:- -

EXPORT 2345 /tmp/a -

-

7.29 export_users (9) -

- -

export_users [<filename>] Export the users database to ascii -

-

Export the users database to a file in ascii format. If no filename -is given then it will export the file to /spider/data/user_asc. -

If the file already exists it will be renamed to <filename>.o. In fact -up to 5 generations of the file can be kept each one with an extra 'o' on the -suffix. -

BE WARNED: this will write to any file you have write access to. No check is -made on the filename (if any) that you specify. -

-

7.30 forward/latlong (8) -

- -

forward/latlong <node_call> Send latitude and longitude information to another cluster -

-

This command sends all the latitude and longitude information that your -cluster is holding against callsigns. One advantage of recieving this -information is that more locator information is held by you. This -means that more locators are given on the DX line assuming you have -set/dxgrid enabled. This could be a LOT of information though, so -it is not recommended on slow links. -

-

7.31 forward/opername (1) -

- -

forward/opername <call> Send out information on this <call> to all clusters -

-

This command sends out any information held in the user file which can -be broadcast in PC41 protocol packets. This information is Name, QTH, Location -and Homenode. PC41s are only sent for the information that is available. -

-

7.32 help (0) -

- -

help <cmd> Get help on a command -

-

All commands can be abbreviated, so SHOW/DX can be abbreviated -to SH/DX, ANNOUNCE can be shortened to AN and so on. -

Look at the APROPOS <string> command which will search the help database -for the <string> you specify and give you a list of likely commands -to look at with HELP. -

-

7.33 init (5) -

- -

init <node call> Re-initialise a link to an AK1A compatible node -

-

This command attempts to re-initialise a link to a (usually) AK1A node -that has got confused, usually by a protocol loop of some kind. It may -work - but you usually will be better off simply disconnecting it (or -better, if it is a real AK1A node, doing an RCMD <node> DISC/F <your -node>). -

Best of luck - you will need it. -

-

7.34 kill (0) -

- -

kill <msgno> [<msgno> ..] Delete a message from the local system -

-

Delete a message from the local system. You will only be able to -delete messages that you have originated or been sent (unless you are -the sysop). -

-

7.35 kill (5) -

- -

kill <msgno> [<msgno> ...] Remove or erase a message from the system
-kill from <call> Remove all messages from a callsign
-kill to <call> Remove all messages to a callsign
-

-

You can get rid of any message to or originating from your callsign using -this command. You can remove more than one message at a time. -

As a sysop you can kill any message on the system. -

-

7.36 kill full (5) -

- -

kill full <msgno> [<msgno>] Delete a message from the whole cluster -

-

Delete a message (usually a 'bulletin') from the whole cluster system. -

This uses the subject field, so any messages that have exactly the same subject -will be deleted. Beware! -

-

7.37 links (0) -

- -

links Show which nodes are physically connected -

-

This is a quick listing that shows which links are connected and -some information about them. See WHO for a list of all connections. -

-

-

7.38 load/aliases (9) -

- -

load/aliases Reload the command alias table -

-

Reload the /spider/cmd/Aliases file after you have editted it. You will need to -do this if you change this file whilst the cluster is running in order for the -changes to take effect. -

-

-

7.39 load/baddx (9) -

- -

load/baddx Reload the bad DX table -

-

Reload the /spider/data/baddx.pl file if you have changed it manually whilst -the cluster is running. This table contains the DX Calls that, if spotted, -will not be passed on. FR0G and TEST are classic examples. -

-

7.40 load/badmsg (9) -

- -

load/badmsg Reload the bad message table -

-

Reload the /spider/msg/badmsg.pl file if you have changed it manually whilst -the cluster is running. This table contains a number of perl regular -expressions which are searched for in the fields targetted of each message. -If any of them match then that message is immediately deleted on receipt. -

-

7.41 load/badwords (9) -

- -

load/badwords Reload the badwords file -

-

Reload the /spider/data/badwords file if you have changed it manually whilst -the cluster is running. This file contains a list of words which, if found -on certain text portions of PC protocol, will cause those protocol frames -to be rejected. It will all put out a message if any of these words are -used on the announce, dx and talk commands. The words can be one or -more on a line, lines starting with '#' are ignored. -

-

7.42 load/bands (9) -

- -

load/bands Reload the band limits table -

-

Reload the /spider/data/bands.pl file if you have changed it manually whilst -the cluster is running. -

-

7.43 load/cmd_cache (9) -

- -

load/cmd_cache Reload the automatic command cache -

-

Normally, if you change a command file in the cmd or local_cmd tree it will -automatially be picked up by the cluster program. Sometimes it can get confused -if you are doing a lot of moving commands about or delete a command in the -local_cmd tree and want to use the normal one again. Execute this command to -reset everything back to the state it was just after a cluster restart. -

-

7.44 load/forward (9) -

- -

load/forward Reload the msg forwarding routing table -

Reload the /spider/msg/forward.pl file if you have changed it -manually whilst the cluster is running. -

-

7.45 load/messages (9) -

- -

load/messages Reload the system messages file -

-

If you change the /spider/perl/Messages file (usually whilst fiddling/writing ne -commands) you can have them take effect during a cluster session by executing this -command. You need to do this if get something like :- -

unknown message 'xxxx' in lang 'en' -

-

7.46 load/prefixes (9) -

- -

load/prefixes Reload the prefix table -

-

Reload the /spider/data/prefix_data.pl file if you have changed it manually -whilst the cluster is running. -

-

7.47 merge (5) -

- -

merge <node> [<no spots>/<no wwv>] Ask for the latest spots and WWV -

-

MERGE allows you to bring your spot and wwv database up to date. By default -it will request the last 10 spots and 5 WWVs from the node you select. The -node must be connected locally. -

You can request any number of spots or wwv and although they will be appended -to your databases they will not duplicate any that have recently been added -(the last 2 days for spots and last month for WWV data). -

-

7.48 msg (9) -

- -

msg <cmd> <msgno> [data ...] Alter various message parameters -

-

Alter message parameters like To, From, Subject, whether private or bulletin -or return receipt (RR) is required or whether to keep this message from timing -out. -

-

-
-  MSG TO <msgno> <call>     - change TO callsign to <call>
-  MSG FRom <msgno> <call>   - change FROM callsign to <call>
-  MSG PRrivate <msgno>      - set private flag
-  MSG NOPRrivate <msgno>    - unset private flag
-  MSG RR <msgno>            - set RR flag
-  MSG NORR <msgno>          - unset RR flag
-  MSG KEep <msgno>          - set the keep flag (message won't be deleted ever)
-  MSG NOKEep <msgno>        - unset the keep flag
-  MSG SUbject <msgno> <new> - change the subject to <new>
-  MSG WAittime <msgno>      - remove any waitting time for this message
-  MSG NOREad <msgno>        - mark message as unread
-  MSG REad <msgno>          - mark message as read
-  MSG QUeue                 - queue any outstanding bulletins
-  MSG QUeue 1               - queue any outstanding private messages
-
-
-

You can look at the status of a message by using:- -

STAT/MSG <msgno> -

This will display more information on the message than DIR does. -

-

7.49 pc (8) -

- -

pc <call> <text> Send text (eg PC Protocol) to <call> -

-

Send some arbitrary text to a locally connected callsign. No processing is done on -the text. This command allows you to send PC Protocol to unstick things if problems -arise (messages get stuck etc). eg:- -

pc gb7djk PC33^GB7TLH^GB7DJK^400^ -

You can also use in the same way as a talk command to a connected user but -without any processing, added of "from <blah> to <blah>" or whatever. -

pc G1TLH Try doing that properly!!! -

-

7.50 ping (1) -

- -

ping <node> Check the link quality between nodes -

-

his command allows you to send a frame to another cluster node on -the network and get a return frame. The time it takes to do this -is a good indication of the quality of the link. The actual time -it takes is output to the console in seconds. -Any visible cluster node can be PINGed. -

-

-

7.51 rcmd (1) -

- -

rcmd <node call> <cmd> Send a command to another DX cluster -

-

This command allows you to send nearly any command to another DX Cluster -node that is connected to the system. -

Whether you get any output is dependant on a) whether the other system knows -that the node callsign of this cluster is in fact a node b) whether the -other system is allowing RCMDs from this node and c) whether you have -permission to send this command at all. -

-

7.52 read (0) -

- -

read Read the next unread personal message addressed to you
-read <msgno> Read the specified message
-

-

You can read any messages that are sent as 'non-personal' and also any -message either sent by or sent to your callsign. -

-

-

7.53 read (extended for sysops) (5) -

- -

read <msgno> Read a message on the system -

-

As a sysop you may read any message on the system -

-

7.54 reject/announce -

- -

reject/announce [0-9] <pattern> Set a reject filter -for announce -

-

Create an 'reject this announce' line for a filter. -

An reject filter line means that if the announce matches this filter it is -passed onto the user. See HELP FILTERS for more info. Please read this -to understand how filters work - it will save a lot of grief later on. -

You can use any of the following things in this line:- -

-

-
-  info <string>            eg: iota or qsl
-  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
-  origin <prefixes>
-  origin_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
-  origin_itu <numbers>
-  origin_zone <numbers>
-  by_dxcc <numbers>
-  by_itu <numbers>
-  by_zone <numbers>
-  channel <prefixes>
-  wx 1                     filter WX announces
-  dest <prefixes>          eg: 6MUK,WDX      (distros)
-
-
-

some examples:- -

-

-
-  rej/ann by_zone 14,15,16 and not by G,M,2
-
-
-

You can use the tag 'all' to reject everything eg: -

-

-
-  rej/ann all
-
-
-

but this probably for advanced users... -

-

7.55 reject/announce (extended for sysops) (8) -

- -

reject/announce <call> [input] [0-9] <pattern> Announce filter sysop version -

-

This version allows a sysop to set a filter for a callsign as well as the -default for nodes and users eg:- -

-

-
-  reject/ann by G,M,2
-  reject/ann input node_default by G,M,2
-  reject/ann user_default by G,M,2
-
-
-

-

7.56 reject/route (8) -

- -

reject/route <call> [0-9] <pattern> Set an 'reject' filter line for routing -

-

Create an 'reject this routing PC Protocol' line for a filter. -

-

An reject filter line means that if a PC16/17/19/21/24/41/50 matches this filter -it is NOT passed thru that interface. See HELP FILTERING for more info. Please -read this to understand how filters work - it will save a lot of grief later on. -You can use any of the following things in this line:- -

-

-
-  call <prefixes>        the callsign of the thingy
-  call_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
-  call_itu <numbers>
-  call_zone <numbers>
-  origin <prefixes>      really the interface it came in on
-  origin_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
-  origin_itu <numbers>
-  origin_zone <numbers>
-
-
-

-

some examples:- -

-

-
-  rej/route gb7djk call_dxcc 61,38 (everything except  UK+EIRE nodes)
-
-
-

-

You can use the tag 'all' to reject everything eg: -

-

-
-  rej/route all     (equiv to [very] restricted mode)
-
-
-

-

7.57 reject/spots (0) -

- -

reject/spots [0-9] <pattern> Set a reject filter line for spots -

-

Create a 'reject this spot' line for a filter. -

A reject filter line means that if the spot matches this filter it is -dumped (not passed on). See HELP FILTERS for more info. Please read this -to understand how filters work - it will save a lot of grief later on. -

You can use any of the following things in this line:- -

-

-
-  freq <range>           eg: 0/30000 or hf or hf/cw or 6m,4m,2m
-  on <range>             same as 'freq'
-  call <prefixes>        eg: G,PA,HB9
-  info <string>          eg: iota or qsl
-  by <prefixes>            
-  call_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
-  call_itu <numbers>
-  call_zone <numbers>
-  by_dxcc <numbers>
-  by_itu <numbers>
-  by_zone <numbers>
-  origin <prefixes>
-  channel <prefixes>
-
-
-

For frequencies, you can use any of the band names defined in -SHOW/BANDS and you can use a subband name like: cw, rtty, data, ssb - -thus: hf/ssb. You can also just have a simple range like: 0/30000 - -this is more efficient than saying simply: on HF (but don't get -too hung up about that) -

some examples:- -

-

-
-  rej/spot 1 on hf
-  rej/spot 2 on vhf and not (by_zone 14,15,16 or call_zone 14,15,16)
-
-
-

You can use the tag 'all' to reject everything eg: -

-

-
-  rej/spot 3 all
-
-
-

but this probably for advanced users... -

-

7.58 reject/spots (extended for sysops) (8) -

- -

reject/spots <call> [input] [0-9] <pattern> -Reject spot filter sysop version -

-

This version allows a sysop to set a filter for a callsign as well as the -default for nodes and users eg:- -

-

-
-  reject/spot db0sue-7 1 by_zone 14,15,16
-  reject/spot node_default all
-  set/hops node_default 10
-
-  reject/spot user_default by G,M,2
-
-
-

-

7.59 reject/wcy (0) -

- -

reject/wcy [0-9] <pattern> Set a reject WCY filter -

-

It is unlikely that you will want to do this, but if you do then you can -filter on the following fields:- -

-

-
-  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
-  origin <prefixes>
-  origin_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
-  origin_itu <numbers>
-  origin_zone <numbers>
-  by_dxcc <numbers>
-  by_itu <numbers>
-  by_zone <numbers>
-  channel <prefixes>
-
-
-

There are no examples because WCY Broadcasts only come from one place and -you either want them or not (see UNSET/WCY if you don't want them). -

This command is really provided for future use. -

See HELP FILTER for information. -

-

7.60 reject/wcy (extended for sysops) (8) -

- -

reject/wcy <call> [input] [0-9] <pattern> -WCY reject filter sysop version -

-

This version allows a sysop to set a filter for a callsign as well as the -default for nodes and users eg:- -

reject/wcy gb7djk all -

-

7.61 reject/wwv (0) -

- -

reject/wwv [0-9] <pattern> Set a reject WWV filter -

-

It is unlikely that you will want to do this, but if you do then you can -filter on the following fields:- -

-

-
-  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
-  origin <prefixes>
-  origin_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
-  origin_itu <numbers>
-  origin_zone <numbers>
-  by_dxcc <numbers>
-  by_itu <numbers>
-  by_zone <numbers>
-  channel <prefixes>
-
-
-

for example -

-

-
-  reject/wwv by_zone 14,15,16
-
-
-

is probably the only useful thing to do (which will only show WWV broadcasts -by stations in the US). -

See HELP FILTER for information. -

-

7.62 reject/wwv (extended for sysops) (8) -

- -

reject/wwv <call> [input] [0-9] <pattern> -WWV reject filter sysop version -

-

This version allows a sysop to set a filter for a callsign as well as the -default for nodes and users eg:- -

-

-
-  reject/wwv db0sue-7 1 by_zone 4
-  reject/wwv node_default all
-
-  reject/wwv user_default by W
-
-
-

-

7.63 reply (0) -

- -

reply Reply (privately) to the last message that you have read
-reply <msgno> Reply (privately) to the specified message
-reply B <msgno> Reply as a Bulletin to the specified message
-reply NOPrivate <msgno> Reply as a Bulletin to the specified -message
-reply RR <msgno> Reply to the specified message with read receipt
-

-

You can reply to a message and the subject will automatically have -"Re:" inserted in front of it, if it isn't already present. -

You can also use all the extra qualifiers such as RR, PRIVATE, -NOPRIVATE, B that you can use with the SEND command (see SEND -for further details) -

-

7.64 send (0) -

- -

send <call> [<call> ...] Send a message to one or more callsigns
-send RR <call> Send a message and ask for a read receipt
-send COPY <msgno> <call> Send a copy of a message to someone
-send PRIVATE <call> Send a personal message
-send NOPRIVATE <call> Send a message to all stations
-

-

All the SEND commands will create a message which will be sent either to -an individual callsign or to one of the 'bulletin' addresses. -

SEND <call> on its own acts as though you had typed SEND PRIVATE, that is -it will mark the message as personal and send it to the cluster node that -that callsign is connected to. -

You can have more than one callsign in all of the SEND commands. -

You can have multiple qualifiers so that you can have for example:- -

-

-
-  SEND RR COPY 123 PRIVATE G1TLH G0RDI
-
-
-

which should send a copy of message 123 to G1TLH and G0RDI and you will -receive a read receipt when they have read the message. -

SB is an alias for SEND NOPRIVATE (or send a bulletin in BBS speak) -SP is an alias for SEND PRIVATE -

-

7.65 set/address (0) -

- -

set/address <your_address> Record your postal address -

-

Literally, record your address details on the cluster. -

-

7.66 set/announce (0) -

- -

set/announce Allow announce messages -

-

Allow announce messages to arrive at your terminal. -

-

7.67 set/arcluster (5) -

- -

set/arcluster <node_call> [<node_call> ...] Make -the node_call an AR-Cluster type node -

-

Set the node_call as an AR-Cluster type node -

-

7.68 set/baddx (8) -

- -

set/baddx <call> Stop words we do not wish to see in the callsign field -of a dx spot being propagated -

-

Setting a word as 'baddx' will prevent spots with that word in the callsign -field of a DX spot from going any further. They will not be displayed and they -will not be sent onto other nodes. -

The word must be wriiten in full, no wild cards are allowed eg:- -

-

-
-  set/baddx FORSALE VIDEO FR0G 
-
-
-

To allow a word again, use the following command ... -

-

-
-  unset/baddx VIDEO
-
-
-

-

7.69 set/badnode (6) -

- -

set/badnode <node_call> Stop spots from this node_call -being propagated -

-

Setting a callsign as a 'badnode' will prevent spots from that node -going any further. They will not be displayed and they will not be -sent onto other nodes. -

The call can be a full or partial call (or a prefix), eg:- -

-

-
-  set/badnode K1TTT 
-
-
-

will stop anything from K1TTT (including any SSID's) -

-

-
-  unset/badnode K1TTT
-
-
-

will allow spots from him again. -

Use with extreme care. This command may well be superceded by FILTERing. -

-

7.70 set/badspotter (8) -

- -

set/badspotter <call> Stop spots from this callsign being propagated -

-

Setting a callsign as a 'badspotter' will prevent spots from this callsign -going any further. They will not be displayed and they will not be -sent onto other nodes. -

The call must be written in full, no wild cards are allowed eg:- -

-

-
-  set/badspotter VE2STN 
-
-
-

will stop anything from VE2STN. If you want SSIDs as well then you must -enter them specifically. -

-

-
-  unset/badspotter VE2STN
-
-
-

will allow spots from him again. -

Use with extreme care. This command may well be superceded by FILTERing. -

-

7.71 set/beep (0) -

- -

set/beep Add beeps to terminal messages -

-

Add a beep to DX and other terminal messages. -

-

7.72 set/bbs (5) -

- -

set/bbs <call> [<call>..]Make <call> a BBS -

-

7.73 set/clx (5) -

- -

set/clx <node_call> [<node_call> ...] Make -the node_call a CLX type node -

-

Set the node_call as a CLX type node -

-

7.74 set/debug (9) -

- -

set/debug <name> Add a debug level to the debug set -

-

You can choose to log several different levels. The levels are -

chan -state -msg -cron -connect -

You can show what levels you are logging with the show/debug -command. -

You can remove a debug level with unset/debug <name> -

-

7.75 set/dx (0) -

- -

set/dxAllow DX messages to arrive at your terminal -

-

You can stop DX messages with the unset/dx command -

-

7.76 set/dxgrid (0) -

- -

set/dxgridAllow grid squares on the end of DX messages -

-

Some logging programs do not like the additional information at -the end of a DX spot. If this is the case, use the unset/dxgrid -command to remove the grid squares. -

-

7.77 set/dxnet (5) -

- -

set/dxnet <node_call> [<node_call> ...] Make -the node_call a DXNet type node -

-

Set the node_call as a DXNet type node -

-

7.78 set/echo (0) -

- -

set/echo Make the cluster echo your input -

-

If you are connected via a telnet session, different implimentations -of telnet handle echo differently depending on whether you are -connected via port 23 or some other port. You can use this command -to change the setting appropriately. -

You can remove the echo with the unset/echo command -

The setting is stored in your user profile. -

YOU DO NOT NEED TO USE THIS COMMAND IF YOU ARE CONNECTED VIA AX25. -

-

7.79 set/here (0) -

- -

set/here Set the here flag -

-

Let others on the cluster know you are here by only displaying your -callsign. If you are away from your terminal you can use the unset/here -command to let people know you are away. This simply puts brackets -around your callsign to indicate you are not available. -

-

7.80 set/homenode (0) -

- -

set/homenode <node_call> Set your home cluster -

-

Tell the cluster system where you normally connect to. Any Messages sent -to you will normally find their way there should you not be connected. -eg:- -

-

-
-  SET/HOMENODE gb7djk
-
-
-

-

7.81 set/hops (8) -

- -

set/hops <node_call> ann|spots|wwv|wcy <n> -Set hop count -

-

Set the hop count for a particular type of broadcast for a node. -

This command allows you to set up special hop counts for a node -for currently: announce, spots, wwv and wcy broadcasts. -

-

-
-eg:
-  set/hops gb7djk ann 10
-  set/hops gb7mbc spots 20
-
-
-

Set SHOW/HOPS for information on what is already set. This command -creates a filter and works in conjunction with the filter system. -

-

7.82 set/isolate (9) -

- -

set/isolate <node call> Isolate a node from the rest of the network -

-

Connect a node to your system in such a way that you are a full protocol -member of its network and can see all spots on it, but nothing either leaks -out from it nor goes back into from the rest of the nodes connected to you. -

You can potentially connect several nodes in this way. -

You can see which nodes are isolated with the show/isolate (1) command. -

You can remove the isolation with the command unset/isolate. -

-

7.83 set/language (0) -

- -

set/language <language> Set the language you wish to use -

-

You can select the language that you want the cluster to use. Currently -the languages available are en (English) and nl (Dutch). -

-

7.84 set/location (0) -

- -

set/location <lat and long> Set your latitude and longitude -

-

You can set your latitude and longitude manually or alternatively use the -set/qra command which will do the conversion for you. -

-

-
-  set/location 54 04 N 2 02 E
-
-
-

-

-

7.85 set/sys_location (9) -

- -

set/sys_location <lat & long> Set your cluster latitude and longitude -

-

In order to get accurate headings and such like you must tell the system -what your latitude and longitude is. If you have not yet done a SET/QRA -then this command will set your QRA locator for you. For example:- -

-

-
-  SET/LOCATION 52 22 N 0 57 E
-
-
-

-

7.86 set/logininfo (0) -

- -

set/logininfo Show logins and logouts of nodes and users -

-

Show users and nodes when they log in and out of the local cluster. You -can stop these messages by using the unset/logininfo command. -

-

-

7.87 set/lockout (9) -

- -

set/lockout <call> Stop a callsign connecting to the cluster -

-

You can show who is locked out with the show/lockout command. -To allow the user to connect again, use the unset/lockout command. -

-

7.88 set/name (0) -

- -

set/name <your_name> Set your name -

-

Tell the cluster what your name is, eg:- -

-

-
-  set/name Dirk
-
-
-

-

7.89 set/node (9) -

- -

set/node <call> [<call> ...] Make the callsign an AK1A cluster -

-

Tell the system that the call(s) are to be treated as AK1A cluster and -fed PC Protocol rather normal user commands. -

From version 1.41 you can also set the following types of cluster -

-

-
-  set/spider
-  set/dxnet
-  set/clx
-  set/arcluster
-
-
-

To see what your nodes are set to, use the show/nodes command. -

-

7.90 set/obscount (9) -

- -

set/obscount <count> <node call> Set the 'pump-up' obsolescence counter -

-

From version 1.35 onwards neighbouring nodes are pinged at regular intervals (see -SET/PINGINTERVAL), usually 300 seconds or 5 minutes. There is a 'pump-up' -counter which is decremented on every outgoing ping and then reset to -the 'obscount' value on every incoming ping. The default value of this -parameter is 2. -

What this means is that a neighbouring node will be pinged twice at -(default) 300 second intervals and if no reply has been heard just before -what would be the third attempt, that node is disconnected. -

If a ping is heard then the obscount is reset to the full value. Using -default values, if a node has not responded to a ping within 15 minutes, -it is disconnected. -

-

7.91 set/page (0) -

- -

set/page <n> Set the number of lines per page -

-

Tell the system how many lines you wish on a page when the number of lines -of output from a command is more than this. The default is 20. Setting it -explicitly to 0 will disable paging. -

-

-
-  SET/PAGE 30
-  SET/PAGE 0
-
-
-

The setting is stored in your user profile. +

THIS IS NOT FOR THE FAINT HEARTED!!! ONLY DO THIS IF YOU HAVE A TEST +INSTALLATION OR ARE WILLING TO HAVE YOUR CLUSTER CRASH ON YOU!!! +THIS MUST BE CONSIDERED AT LEAST BETA TESTING AND MAYBE EVEN ALPHA!! +YOU HAVE BEEN WARNED!!!

+

DID I MENTION..... ONLY DO THIS IF YOU ARE WILLING TO ACCEPT THE +CONSEQUENCES!!!

-

7.92 set/password (9) -

- -

set/password <callsign> <string> Set a users password -

-

The password for a user can only be set by a full sysop. The string -can contain any characters but any spaces are removed (you can type in -spaces - but they won't appear in the password). You can see the -result with STAT/USER. The password is the usual 30 character baycom -type password. -

-

7.93 set/pinginterval (9) -

- -

set/pinginterval <time> <node call> Set the ping time to neighbouring nodes -

-

As from version 1.35 all neighbouring nodes are pinged at regular intervals -in order to determine the rolling quality of the link and, in future, to -affect routing decisions. The default interval is 300 secs or 5 minutes. -

You can use this command to set a different interval. Please don't. -

But if you do the value you enter is treated as minutes up 60 and seconds -for numbers greater than that. -

This is used also to help determine when a link is down at the far end -(as certain cluster software doesn't always notice), see SET/OBSCOUNT -for more information. -

-

7.94 set/privilege (9) -

- -

set/privilege <n> <call> [<call> ...] Set the privilege level on a call -

-

Set the privilege level on a callsign. The privilege levels that pertain -to commands are as default:- -

-

-
-  0 - normal user
-  1 - allow remote nodes normal user RCMDs
-  5 - various privileged commands (including shutdown, but not disc-
-      connect), the normal level for another node.
-  8 - more privileged commands (including disconnect)
-  9 - local sysop privilege. DO NOT SET ANY REMOTE USER OR NODE TO THIS
-      LEVEL.
-
-
-

If you are a sysop and you come in as a normal user on a remote connection -your privilege will automatically be set to 0. -

-

7.95 set/spider (5) -

- -

set/spider <node_call> [<node_call> ...] Make -the node_call a DXSpider type node -

-

Set the node_call as a DXSpider type node -

-

7.96 set/sys_qra (9) -

- -

set/sys_qra <locator> Set your cluster QRA locator -

-

7.97 set/qra (0) -

- -

set/qra <locator> Set your QRA locator -

-

Tell the system what your QRA (or Maidenhead) locator is. If you have not -done a SET/LOCATION then your latitude and longitude will be set roughly -correctly (assuming your locator is correct ;-). For example:- -

-

-
-  SET/QRA JO02LQ
-
-
-

-

7.98 set/qth (0) -

- -

set/qth <your QTH> Set your QTH -

-

Tell the system where your are. For example:- -

-

-
-  set/qth East Dereham, Norfolk
-
-
-

-

7.99 set/talk (0) -

- -

set/talk Allow talk messages to be seen at your console -

-

Allow talk messages to arrive at your console. You can switch off -talks with the unset/talk command. -

-

7.100 set/wcy (0) -

- -

set/wcy Allow WCY messages to be seen at your console -

-

Allow WCY information to be seen at your console. You can switch off -WCY messages with the unset/wcy command. -

-

7.101 set/wwv (0) -

- -

set/wwv Allow WWV messages to be seen at your console -

-

Allow WWV information to be seen at your console. You can switch off -WWV messages with the unset/wwv command. -

-

7.102 set/wx (0) -

- -

set/wx Allow WX messages to be seen at your console -

-

Allow WX information to be seen at your console. You can switch off -WX messages with the unset/wx command. -

-

7.103 show/baddx (1) -

- -

show/baddxShow all the bad dx calls in the system -

-

Display all the bad dx callsigns in the system, see SET/BADDX -for more information. -

-

7.104 show/badnode (6) -

- -

show/badnode Show all the bad nodes in the system -

-

Display all the bad node callsigns in the system, see SET/BADNODE -for more information. -

-

7.105 show/badspotter (1) -

- -

show/badspotter Show all the bad spotters in the system -

-

Display all the bad spotter's callsigns in the system, see SET/BADSPOTTER -for more information. -

-

7.106 show/configuration (0) -

- -

show/configuration [<node>] Show all visible nodes and their users -

-

This command allows you to see all the users that can be seen -and the nodes to which they are connected. With the optional node, -you can specify a particular node to look at. -

This command is normally abbreviated to: sh/c -

BE WARNED: the list that is returned can be VERY long -

-

7.107 show/configuration/node (0) -

- -

show/configuration/node Show all the nodes connected -

-

Show all the nodes connected locally and the nodes they have connected. -

-

7.108 show/connect (1) -

- -

show/connect Show all the active connections -

-

This command shows information on all the active connections known to -the node. This command gives slightly more information than WHO. -

-

7.109 show/date (0) -

- -

show/date [<prefix>|<callsign>] Show -the local time -

-

This is very nearly the same as SHOW/TIME, the only difference the format -of the date string if no arguments are given. -

If no prefixes or callsigns are given then this command returns the local -time and UTC as the computer has it right now. If you give some prefixes -then it will show UTC and UTC + the local offset (not including DST) at -the prefixes or callsigns that you specify. -

-

7.110 show/debug (9) -

- -

show/debug Show what levels of debug you are logging -

-

The levels can be set with set/debug -

-

7.111 show/dx (0) -

- -

show/dx [options] interrogate the spot database -

-

If you just type SHOW/DX you will get the last so many spots -(sysop configurable, but usually 10). -

In addition you can add any number of these options in very nearly -any order to the basic SHOW/DX command, they are:- -

-

-
-   
-on <band>       - eg 160m 20m 2m 23cm 6mm
-on <region>     - eg hf vhf uhf shf      (see SHOW/BANDS)
-   
-<number>        - the number of spots you want
-<from>-<to>     - <from> spot no <to> spot no in 
-                  the selected list
-   
-<prefix>        - for a spotted callsign beginning with <prefix>
-*<suffix>       - for a spotted callsign ending in <suffix>
-*<string>*      - for a spotted callsign containing <string>
-   
-day <number>    - starting <number> days ago
-day <from>-<to> - <from> days <to> days ago
-   
-info <text>     - any spots containing <text> in the info or remarks
-   
-by <call>       - any spots spotted by <call> (spotter <call> 
-                        is the same).
-
-qsl             - this automatically looks for any qsl info on the call
-                  held in the spot database.
-
-iota [<iota>]   - If the iota island number is missing it will 
-                  look for the string iota and anything which looks like 
-                  an iota island number. If you specify then it will look 
-                  for that island.
-
-qra [<locator>] - this will look for the specific locator if 
-                  you specify one or else anything that looks like a locator.
-
-
-

e.g. -

-

-
-   
-   SH/DX 9m0
-   SH/DX on 20m info iota
-   SH/DX 9a on vhf day 30
-   SH/DX rf1p qsl
-   SH/DX iota 
-   SH/DX iota eu-064
-   SH/DX qra jn86
-
-
-

-

7.112 show/dxcc (0) -

- -

show/dxcc <prefix> Interrogate the spot database by country -

-

This command takes the <prefix> (which can be a full or partial -callsign if desired), looks up which internal country number it is -and then displays all the spots as per SH/DX for that country. -

The options for SHOW/DX also apply to this command. -e.g. -

-

-
-   
-   SH/DXCC G
-   SH/DXCC W on 20m info iota
-
-
-

-

7.113 show/files (0) -

- -

show/files [<filearea> [<string>]] List -the contents of a filearea -

-

SHOW/FILES on its own will show you a list of the various fileareas -available on the system. To see the contents of a particular file -area type:- -

-

-
-   SH/FILES <filearea>
-
-
-

where <filearea> is the name of the filearea you want to see the -contents of. -

You can also use shell globbing characters like '*' and '?' in a -string to see a selection of files in a filearea eg:- -

-

-
-   SH/FILES bulletins arld*
-
-
-

See also TYPE - to see the contents of a file. -

-

7.114 show/filter (0) -

- -

show/filter Show the filters you have set -

-

Show the contents of all the filters that are set by you. This command -displays all the filters set - for all the various categories. -

-

7.115 show/filter (extended for sysops) (5) -

- -

show/filter <callsign> Show the filters set by <callsign> -

-

A sysop can look at any filters that have been set. -

-

7.116 show/hops (8) -

- -

show/hops <node_call> [ann|spots|wcy|wwv|] Show the hop counts for a node -

-

This command shows the hop counts set up for a node. You can specify -which category you want to see. If you leave the category out then -all the categories will be listed. -

-

7.117 show/isolate (1) -

- -

show/isolate Show a list of isolated nodes -

-

Show which nodes are currently set to be isolated. -

-

7.118 show/lockout (9) -

- -

show/lockout Show a list of excluded callsigns -

-

Show a list of callsigns that have been excluded (locked out) of the -cluster locally with the set/lockout command -

-

7.119 show/log (8) -

- -

show/log [<callsign>] Show excerpts from the system log -

-

This command outputs a short section of the system log. On its own -it will output a general logfile. With the optional callsign it will -show output from the log associated with that callsign. -

-

7.120 show/moon (0) -

- -

show/moon [<prefix>|<callsign>] Show moon -rise and set times -

-

Show the Moon rise and set times for a (list of) prefixes or callsigns, -together with the azimuth and elevation of the sun currently at those -locations. -

If you don't specify any prefixes or callsigns, it will show the times for -your QTH (assuming you have set it with either SET/LOCATION or SET/QRA), -together with the current azimuth and elevation. -

In addition, it will show the gain or loss dB relative to the nominal -distance of 385,000Km due to the ellipsoidal nature of the orbit. -

If all else fails it will show the Moonrise and set times for the node -that you are connected to. -

For example:- +

I am of course assuming that you have a machine with both DXSpider and +Internet access running.

-

-
-  SH/MOON
-  SH/MOON G1TLH W5UN
-
-
-

-

7.121 show/muf (0) -

- -

show/muf <prefix> [<hours>][long] Show -the likely propagation to <prefix> -

-

This command allow you to estimate the likelihood of you contacting -a station with the prefix you have specified. The output assumes a modest -power of 20dBW and receiver sensitivity of -123dBm (about 0.15muV/10dB SINAD) -

The result predicts the most likely operating frequencies and signal -levels for high frequency (shortwave) radio propagation paths on -specified days of the year and hours of the day. It is most useful for -paths between 250 km and 6000 km, but can be used with reduced accuracy -for paths shorter or longer than this. -

The command uses a routine MINIMUF 3.5 developed by the U.S. Navy and -used to predict the MUF given the predicted flux, day of the year, -hour of the day and geographic coordinates of the transmitter and -receiver. This routine is reasonably accurate for the purposes here, -with a claimed RMS error of 3.8 MHz, but much smaller and less complex -than the programs used by major shortwave broadcasting organizations, -such as the Voice of America. -

The command will display some header information detailing its -assumptions, together with the locations, latitude and longitudes and -bearings. It will then show UTC (UT), local time at the other end -(LT), calculate the MUFs, Sun zenith angle at the midpoint of the path -(Zen) and the likely signal strengths. Then for each frequency for which -the system thinks there is a likelihood of a circuit it prints a value. -

The value is currently a likely S meter reading based on the conventional -6dB / S point scale. If the value has a '+' appended it means that it is -1/2 an S point stronger. If the value is preceeded by an 'm' it means that -there is likely to be much fading and by an 's' that the signal is likely -to be noisy. -

By default SHOW/MUF will show the next two hours worth of data. You -can specify anything up to 24 hours worth of data by appending the no of -hours required after the prefix. For example:- -

-

-
-  SH/MUF W
-
-
-

produces: -

-

-
-  RxSens: -123 dBM SFI: 159   R: 193   Month: 10   Day: 21
-  Power :   20 dBW    Distance:  6283 km    Delay: 22.4 ms
-  Location                       Lat / Long           Azim
-  East Dereham, Norfolk          52 41 N 0 57 E         47
-  United-States-W                43 0 N 87 54 W        299
-  UT LT  MUF Zen  1.8  3.5  7.0 10.1 14.0 18.1 21.0 24.9 28.0 50.0
-  18 23 11.5 -35  mS0+ mS2   S3
-  19  0 11.2 -41  mS0+ mS2   S3
-
-
-

indicating that you will have weak, fading circuits on top band and -80m but usable signals on 40m (about S3). -

inputing:- -

-

-
-  SH/MUF W 24
-
-
-

will get you the above display, but with the next 24 hours worth of -propagation data. -

-

-
-  SH/MUF W L 24
-  SH/MUF W 24 Long
-
-
-

Gives you an estimate of the long path propagation characterics. It -should be noted that the figures will probably not be very useful, nor -terrible accurate, but it is included for completeness. -

-

7.122 show/node (1) -

- -

show/node [<node_call> ...] Show the type and version -number of nodes -

-

Show the type and version (if connected) of the nodes specified on the -command line. If no callsigns are specified then a sorted list of all -the non-user callsigns known to the system will be displayed. -

-

7.123 show/prefix (0) -

- -

show/prefix <callsign> Interrogate the prefix database -

-

This command takes the <callsign> (which can be a full or partial -callsign or a prefix), looks up which internal country number -it is and then displays all the relevant prefixes for that country -together with the internal country no, the CQ and ITU regions. -

See also SHOW/DXCC -

-

-

7.124 show/program (5) -

- -

show/program Show the locations of all the included program modules -

-

Show the name and location where every program module was load from. This -is useful for checking where you think you have loaded a .pm file from. -

-

7.125 show/qra (0) -

- -

show/qra <locator> [<locator>] Show the distance -between locators
-show/qra <lat> <long> Convert latitude and longitude to a locator
-

-

This is a multipurpose command that allows you either to calculate the -distance and bearing between two locators or (if only one locator is -given on the command line) the distance and beraing from your station -to the locator. For example:- -

-

-
-SH/QRA IO92QL 
-SH/QRA JN06 IN73
-
-
-

The first example will show the distance and bearing to the locator from -yourself, the second example will calculate the distance and bearing from -the first locator to the second. You can use 4 or 6 character locators. -

It is also possible to convert a latitude and longitude to a locator by -using this command with a latitude and longitude as an argument, for -example:- -

-

-
-SH/QRA 52 41 N 0 58 E
-
-
-

-

7.126 show/qrz (0) -

- -

show/qrz <callsign> Show any callbook details on a callsign -

-

This command queries the QRZ callbook server on the internet -and returns any information available for that callsign. This service -is provided for users of this software by http://www.qrz.com -

-

7.127 show/route (0) -

- -

show/route <callsign> Show the route to <callsign> -

-

This command allows you to see to which node the callsigns specified are -connected. It is a sort of inverse sh/config. -

-

-
-  sh/route n2tly
-
-
-

-

7.128 show/satellite (0) -

- -

show/satellite <name> [<hours> <interval>] -Show satellite tracking data -

-

Show the tracking data from your location to the satellite of your choice -from now on for the next few hours. -

If you use this command without a satellite name it will display a list -of all the satellites known currently to the system. -

If you give a name then you can obtain tracking data of all the passes -that start and finish 5 degrees below the horizon. As default it will -give information for the next three hours for every five minute period. -

You can alter the number of hours and the step size, within certain -limits. -

Each pass in a period is separated with a row of '-----' characters -

So for example:- +

BEFORE YOU EVEN CONSIDER STARTING WITH THIS MAKE A BACKUP OF YOUR +ENTIRE SPIDER TREE!!

-

-
-SH/SAT AO-10 
-SH/SAT FENGYUN1 12 2
-
-
+

Assuming you are connected to the Internet, you need to login to the +CVS repository and then update your Spider source. There are several +steps which are listed below ...

-

7.129 show/sun (0) -

- -

show/sun [<prefix>|<callsign>] Show -sun rise and set times -

-

Show the sun rise and set times for a (list of) prefixes or callsigns, -together with the azimuth and elevation of the sun currently at those -locations. -

If you don't specify any prefixes or callsigns, it will show the times for -your QTH (assuming you have set it with either SET/LOCATION or SET/QRA), -together with the current azimuth and elevation. -

If all else fails it will show the sunrise and set times for the node -that you are connected to. -

For example:- +

First login as the user sysop. Next you need to connect to the CVS +repository. You do this with the command below ...

-

-  SH/SUN
-  SH/SUN G1TLH K9CW ZS
+cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.DXSpider.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/dxspider login 
 
-
-

-

7.130 show/time (0) -

- -

show/time [<prefix>|<callsign>] Show -the local time -

-

If no prefixes or callsigns are given then this command returns the local -time and UTC as the computer has it right now. If you give some prefixes -then it will show UTC and UTC + the local offset (not including DST) at -the prefixes or callsigns that you specify. -

-

7.131 show/wcy (0) -

- -

show/wcy Show the last 10 WCY broadcasts
-show/wcy <n> Show the last <n> WCY broadcasts
-

-

Display the most recent WCY information that has been received by the system -

-

7.132 show/wwv (0) -

- -

show/wwv Show the last 10 WWV broadcasts
-show/wwv <n> Show the last <n> WWV broadcasts
-

-

Display the most recent WWV information that has been received by the system -

-

-

7.133 shutdown (5) -

- -

shutdown Shutdown the cluster -

-

Shutdown the cluster and disconnect all the users. If you have Spider -set to respawn in /etc/inittab it will of course restart. -

-

7.134 spoof (9) -

- -

spoof <callsign> <command> Run commands as another user -

-

This is a very simple yet powerful command for the sysop. It allows you to -issue commands as if you were a different user. This is very useful for the -kind of things that users seem to always get wrong.. like home_node for -example. -

-

7.135 stat/db (5) -

- -

stat/db <dbname> Show the status of a database -

-

Show the internal status of a database descriptor. -

Depending on your privilege level you will see more or less information. -This command is unlikely to be of much use to anyone other than a sysop. -

-

7.136 stat/channel (5) -

- -

stat/channel <callsign> Show the status of a channel on the cluster -

-

Show the internal status of the channel object either for the channel that -you are on or else for the callsign that you asked for. -

Only the fields that are defined (in perl term) will be displayed. -

-

7.137 stat/msg (5) -

- -

stat/msg <msgno> Show the status of a message +

You will get a password prompt. Simply hit return here and your machine should +return to a normal linux prompt.

-

This command shows the internal status of a message and includes information -such as to whom it has been forwarded, its size, origin etc etc. +

What happens next depends on whether you have an existing installation that +you want to update with the latest and greatest or whether you just want +to see what is there and/or run it on a new machine for testing. +

If you are installing Spider from CVS then change directory to /home/sysop +

If you are wanting to update Spider then cd to /tmp

-

If no message number is given then the status of the message system is -displayed. +

The next step will create a brand new 'spider' directory in your current +directory.

-

7.138 stat/route_node (5) -

- -

stat/route_node <callsign> Show the data in a Route::Node object -

-

7.139 stat/route_user (5) -

- -

stat/route_user <callsign> Show the data in a Route::User object -

-

7.140 stat/user (5) -

- -

stat/user <callsign> Show the full status of a user -

-

Shows the full contents of a user record including all the secret flags -and stuff. -

Only the fields that are defined (in perl term) will be displayed. -

-

7.141 sysop (0) -

- -

sysop Regain your privileges if you login remotely -

-

The system automatically reduces your privilege level to that of a -normal user if you login in remotely. This command allows you to -regain your normal privilege level. It uses the normal system: five -numbers are returned that are indexes into the character array that is -your assigned password (see SET/PASSWORD). The indexes start from -zero. -

You are expected to return a string which contains the characters -required in the correct order. You may intersperse those characters -with others to obscure your reply for any watchers. For example (and -these values are for explanation :-): -

-

-  password = 012345678901234567890123456789
-  > sysop
-  22 10 15 17 3
+cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.DXSpider.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/dxspider co spider
 
-
-

you type:- +

This command is all on one line.

-

-
- aa2bbbb0ccc5ddd7xxx3n
- or 2 0 5 7 3
- or 20573
-
-
-

They will all match. If there is no password you will still be offered -numbers but nothing will happen when you input a string. Any match is -case sensitive. +

Hopefully your screen should show you downloading files. The -z3 simply compresses +the download to improve speed. +When this has finished, you will have exactly the same as if you had untarred a full +tarball PLUS some extra directories and files that CVS needs to do the magic that +it does.

-

7.142 talk (0) -

- -

talk <callsign> Enter talk mode with <callsign>
-talk <callsign> <text> Send a text message to <callsign>
-talk <callsign> > <node_call> [<text>] -Send a text message to <callsign> via <node_call>
+

Now if you are doing a new installation, that's it. Carry on as if you have +just downloaded and untarred the lastest tarball.

-

Send a short message to any other station that is visible on the cluster -system. You can send it to anyone you can see with a SHOW/CONFIGURATION -command, they don't have to be connected locally. -

The second form of TALK is used when other cluster nodes are connected -with restricted information. This usually means that they don't send -the user information usually associated with logging on and off the cluster. -

If you know that G3JNB is likely to be present on GB7TLH, but you can only -see GB7TLH in the SH/C list but with no users, then you would use the -second form of the talk message. -

If you want to have a ragchew with someone you can leave the text message -out and the system will go into 'Talk' mode. What this means is that a -short message is sent to the recipient telling them that you are in a 'Talking' -frame of mind and then you just type - everything you send will go to the -station that you asked for. -

All the usual announcements, spots and so on will still come out on your -terminal. -

If you want to do something (such as send a spot) you precede the normal -command with a '/' character, eg:- +

If you want to upgrade your current installation then do this ...

-   /DX 14001 G1TLH What's a B class licensee doing on 20m CW?
-   /HELP talk
+tar cvfz /tmp/s.tgz spider
+cd /
+tar xvfzp /tmp/s.tgz
 
-

To leave talk mode type: +

This is assuming you downloaded to the /tmp directory of course.

-

-
-   /EX
-
-
+

NOTE: the 'p' on the end of the 'xvfz' is IMPORTANT! It keeps the permissions +correct. YOU WERE LOGGED IN AS THE USER SYSOP WEREN'T YOU????? +

Remember to recompile the C client (cd /spider/src; make)

-

7.143 type (0) -

- -

type <filearea>/<name> Look at a file in one of the fileareas +

At this point the files have been upgraded. You can (usually) restart the cluster +in your own time. However, if you attempt to use any new commands or features +expect it to be fatal! At least your cluster will have been restarted then so it +will be too late to worry about it!

-

Type out the contents of a file in a filearea. So, for example, in -filearea 'bulletins' you want to look at file 'arld051' you would -enter:- +

Now the magic part! From now on when you want to update, simply connect to the +Internet and then, as the user sysop ...

-   TYPE bulletins/arld051
+cd /spider
+cvs -z3 update -d
 
-

See also SHOW/FILES to see what fileareas are available and a -list of content. -

-

7.144 who (0) -

- -

who Show who is physically connected locally -

-

This is a quick listing that shows which callsigns are connected and -what sort of connection they have -

-

7.145 wx (0) -

- -

wx <text> Send a weather message to local users
-wx full <text> Send a weather message to all cluster users
-

-

Weather messages can sometimes be useful if you are experiencing an extreme -that may indicate enhanced conditions -

-

7.146 wx (enhanced for sysops) (5) -

- -

wx sysop <text> Send a weather message to other clusters only -

-

Send a weather message only to other cluster nodes and not to general users. -

+

and your files will be updated. As above, remember to recompile the "C" client +if it has been updated (CVS will tell you) and restart if any of the perl scripts +have been altered or added, again, CVS will tell you.

+

You will find any changes documented in the /spider/Changes file.


-Next +Next Previous Contents