X-Git-Url: http://dxcluster.net/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?p=spider.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=html%2Fadminmanual-5.html;h=1ad28e222ef3ad07c480609d8eee3ef8d9274120;hp=f047ba6762dfa8a2d48120a6b30fdc1ec0e0296c;hb=d2c1a8cb2a31725e3b9084aee3ec43e585e3273f;hpb=a8d4234c702d3cf6049a9e53bd07cfc924eaee25 diff --git a/html/adminmanual-5.html b/html/adminmanual-5.html index f047ba67..1ad28e22 100644 --- a/html/adminmanual-5.html +++ b/html/adminmanual-5.html @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ - The DXSpider Administration Manual v1.48: Information, files and useful programs + The DXSpider Administration Manual v1.48: Databases @@ -13,333 +13,129 @@ Previous Contents
-

5. Information, files and useful programs

+

5. Databases

-

5.1 MOTD -

- -

One of the more important things a cluster sysop needs to do is to get -information to his users. The simplest way to do this is to have a banner -that is sent to the user on login. This is know as a "message of the day" -or "motd". To set this up, simply create a file in /spider/data called motd -and edit it to say whatever you want. It is purely a text file and will be -sent automatically to anyone logging in to the cluster. -

-

5.2 Downtime message -

- -

If for any reason the cluster is down, maybe for upgrade or maintenance but -the machine is still running, a message can be sent to the user advising them -of the fact. This message lives in the /spider/data directory and is called -"offline". Simply create the file and edit it to say whatever you wish. -This file will be sent to a user attempting to log into the cluster when -DXSpider is not actually running. +

Spider allows the creation of local or remote databases. It supports +chained databases, allowing several different databases to be scanned +with one simple command. Importing of databases is limited at present +to the standard AK1A databases such as OBLAST and the DB0SDX QSL +database but will expand with time.

-

5.3 Other text messages +

5.1 Creating databases

-

You can set other text messages to be read by the user if they input the file -name. This could be for news items or maybe information for new users. -To set this up, make a directory under /spider called packclus. -Under this directory you can create files called news or newuser -for example. In fact you can create files with any names you like. These can -be listed by the user with the command .... +

Creating a database could not be more simple. All the commands are +sent from the cluster prompt as the sysop user. +

To create a database you use the command dbcreate. It can +be used in 3 different ways like so ..

-show/files
+dbcreate <name>
 
-

They can be read by the user by typing the command .... +

To simply create a database locally, you just tell the command the +name of the database. This does not create the actual database, it +simply defines it to say that it exists.

-type news
+dbcreate <name> chain <name> [<name>...]
 
-

If the file they want to read is called news. You could also set -an alias for this in the Alias file to allow them just to type news -

-

You can also store other information in this directory, either directly or -nested under directories. One use for this would be to store DX bulletins -such as the OPDX bulletins. These can be listed and read by the user. -To keep things tidy, make a directory under /spider/packclus called -bulletin. Now copy any OPDX or similar bulletins into it. These -can be listed by the user in the same way as above using the show/files -command with an extension for the bulletin directory you have just created, -like this .... +

This creates a chained database entry. The first database will be +scanned, then the second, the third etc...

-show/files bulletin
+dbcreate <name> remote <name>
 
-

-

An example would look like this .... +

This creates a remote entry. the first name field is the database +name at the remote node, then the remote switch, then the actual +node_call of the remote node, for example...

-sh/files
-bulletin      DIR 20-Dec-1999 1715Z news          1602 14-Dec-1999 1330Z
+dbcreate buckmaster remote gb7dxc
 
-

You can see that in the files area (basically the packclus directory) there is a -file called news and a directory called bulletin. You can -also see that dates they were created. In the case of the file news, -you can also see the time it was last modified, a good clue as to whether the -file has been updated since you last read it. To read the file called -news you would simply issue the command .... +

Remote databases cannot be chained, however, the last database in a +chain can be a remote database.

-

-
-type news
-
-
-

To look what is in the bulletin directory you issue the command .... -

-

-
-show/files bulletin
-opdx390      21381 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx390.1     1670 29-Nov-1999 1621Z
-opdx390.2     2193 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx391      25045 29-Nov-1999 1621Z  
-opdx392      35969 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx393      15023 29-Nov-1999 1621Z  
-opdx394      33429 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx394.1     3116 29-Nov-1999 1621Z  
-opdx395      24319 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx396      32647 29-Nov-1999 1621Z
-opdx396.1     5537 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx396.2     6242 29-Nov-1999 1621Z
-opdx397      18433 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx398      19961 29-Nov-1999 1621Z  
-opdx399      17719 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx400      19600 29-Nov-1999 1621Z
-opdx401      27738 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx402      18698 29-Nov-1999 1621Z
-opdx403      24994 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx404      15685 29-Nov-1999 1621Z
-opdx405      13984 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx405.1     4166 29-Nov-1999 1621Z
-opdx406      28934 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx407      24153 29-Nov-1999 1621Z
-opdx408      15081 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx409      23234 29-Nov-1999 1621Z
-Press Enter to continue, A to abort (16 lines) >
-
-
-

You can now read any file in this directory using the type command, like this .... +

5.2 Importing databases +

+ +

The only databases that Spider can currently import are the standard +AK1A databases such as OBLAST or the DB0SDX qsl and address database. +This will be added to with time. +

To import such a database, first put the file somewhere useful like /tmp +and then issue the following command ...

-type bulletin/opdx391
-Ohio/Penn DX Bulletin No. 391
-The Ohio/Penn Dx PacketCluster
-DX Bulletin No. 391
-BID: $OPDX.391
-January 11, 1999
-Editor Tedd Mirgliotta, KB8NW
-Provided by BARF-80 BBS Cleveland, Ohio
-Online at 440-237-8208 28.8k-1200 Baud 8/N/1 (New Area Code!)
-Thanks to the Northern Ohio Amateur Radio Society, Northern Ohio DX
-Association, Ohio/Penn PacketCluster Network, K1XN & Golist, WB2RAJ/WB2YQH
-& The 59(9) DXReport, W3UR & The Daily DX, K3TEJ, KN4UG, W4DC, NC6J, N6HR,
-Press Enter to continue, A to abort (508 lines) >
+dbimport oblast /tmp/OBLAST.FUL
 
-

The page length will of course depend on what you have it set to! +

This will update the existing local oblast database or create it if +it does not exist.

-

5.4 The Aliases file +

5.3 Checking available databases

-

You will find a file in /spider/cmd/ called Aliases. First, copy this file to -/spider/local_cmd/Aliases and edit this file. You will see something like this ... +

Once a database is created, you will want to check that it has been +added. To do this use the dbavail command. This will +output the available databases. For example ...

-
-#!/usr/bin/perl
-
-# provide some standard aliases for commands for terminally
-# helpless ak1a user (helpless in the sense that they never
-# read nor understand help files)
-
-# This file is automagically reloaded if its modification time is 
-# later than the one stored in CmdAlias.pm
-
-# PLEASE make this file consistant with reality! (the patterns MUST
-# match the filenames!)
-
-# Don't alter this file, copy it into the local_cmd tree and modify it.
-# This file will be replaced everytime I issue a new release.
-
-# You only need to put aliases in here for commands that don't work as
-# you desire naturally, e.g sh/dx on its own just works as you expect
-# so you need not add it as an alias.
-
-
-
-package CmdAlias;
-
-%alias = (
-    '?' => [
-          '^\?', 'apropos', 'apropos',
-        ],
-    'a' => [
-          '^ann.*/full', 'announce full', 'announce', 
-          '^ann.*/sysop', 'announce sysop', 'announce',
-          '^ann.*/(.*)$', 'announce $1', 'announce',
-        ],
-        'b' => [
-        ],
-        'c' => [
-        ],
-        'd' => [
-          '^del', 'kill', 'kill',
-          '^del\w*/fu', 'kill full', 'kill',
-          '^di\w*/a\w*', 'directory all', 'directory',
-          '^di\w*/b\w*', 'directory bulletins', 'directory',
-          '^di\w*/n\w*', 'directory new', 'directory',
-          '^di\w*/o\w*', 'directory own', 'directory',
-          '^di\w*/s\w*', 'directory subject', 'directory',
-          '^di\w*/t\w*', 'directory to', 'directory',
-          '^di\w*/f\w*', 'directory from', 'directory',
-          '^di\w*/(\d+)', 'directory $1', 'directory',
-        ],
-        'e' => [
-        ],
-        'f' => [
-        ],
-        'g' => [
-        ],
-        'h' => [
-        ],
-        'i' => [
-        ],
-        'j' => [
-        ],
-        'k' => [
-        ],
-        'l' => [
-          '^l$', 'directory', 'directory',
-          '^ll$', 'directory', 'directory',
-          '^ll/(\d+)', 'directory $1', 'directory',
-        ],
-        'm' => [
-        ],
-        'n' => [
-          '^news', 'type news', 'type',
-        ],
-        'o' => [
-        ],
-        'p' => [
-        ],
-        'q' => [
-          '^q', 'bye', 'bye',
-        ],
-        'r' => [        
-          '^r$', 'read', 'read',
-          '^rcmd/(\S+)', 'rcmd $1', 'rcmd',
-        ],
-        's' => [
-          '^s/p$', 'send', 'send',
-          '^sb$', 'send noprivate', 'send',
-          '^set/home$', 'set/homenode', 'set/homenode',
-          '^set/nobe', 'unset/beep', 'unset/beep',
-          '^set/nohe', 'unset/here', 'unset/here',
-          '^set/noan', 'unset/announce', 'unset/announce',
-          '^set/nodx', 'unset/dx', 'unset/dx',
-          '^set/nota', 'unset/talk', 'unset/talk',
-          '^set/noww', 'unset/wwv', 'unset/wwv',
-          '^set/nowx', 'unset/wx', 'unset/wx',
-          '^sh$', 'show', 'show',
-          '^sh\w*/buck', 'dbshow buck', 'dbshow',
-          '^sh\w*/bu', 'show/files bulletins', 'show/files',
-          '^sh\w*/c/n', 'show/configuration nodes', 'show/configuration',
-          '^sh\w*/c$', 'show/configuration', 'show/configuration',
-          '^sh\w*/com', 'dbavail', 'dbavail',
-          '^sh\w*/dx/(\d+)-(\d+)', 'show/dx $1-$2', 'show/dx',
-          '^sh\w*/dx/(\d+)', 'show/dx $1', 'show/dx',
-          '^sh\w*/dx/d(\d+)', 'show/dx from $1', 'show/dx',
-          '^sh\w*/email', 'dbshow email', 'dbshow',
-          '^sh\w*/hftest', 'dbshow hftest', 'dbshow',
-          '^sh\w*/vhftest', 'dbshow vhftest', 'dbshow',
-          '^sh\w*/qsl', 'dbshow qsl', 'dbshow',
-          '^sh\w*/tnc', 'who', 'who',
-          '^sh\w*/up', 'show/cluster', 'show/cluster',
-          '^sh\w*/w\w*/(\d+)-(\d+)', 'show/wwv $1-$2', 'show/wwv',
-          '^sh\w*/w\w*/(\d+)', 'show/wwv $1', 'show/wwv',
-          '^sp$', 'send', 'send',
-        
-    ],
-        't' => [
-          '^ta$', 'talk', 'talk',
-          '^t$', 'talk', 'talk',
-        ],
-        'u' => [
-        ],
-        'v' => [
-        ],
-        'w' => [
-          '^wx/full', 'wx full', 'wx',
-          '^wx/sysop', 'wx sysop', 'wx',
-        ],
-        'x' => [
-        ],
-        'y' => [
-        ],
-        'z' => [
-        ],
-)
+dbavail
+DB Name          Location   Chain
+qsl              Local
+buck             GB7ADX
+hftest           GB7DXM
+G0VGS de GB7MBC  3-Feb-2001 1925Z >
 
-

You can create aliases for commands at will. Beware though, these may not -always turn out as you think. Care is needed and you need to test the -results once you have set an alias.

-

5.5 Console.pl +

5.4 Looking up databases

-

In later versions of Spider a simple console program is provided for the sysop. -This has a type ahead buffer with line editing facilities and colour for spots, -announces etc. To use this program, simply use console.pl instead of client. -

-

To edit the colours, copy /spider/perl/Console.pl to /spider/local and edit the -file with your favourite editor. -

-

5.6 Updating kepler data -

- -

Spider has a powerful and flexible show/satellite command. In order for -this to be accurate, the kepler data has to be updated regularly. In -general, this data is available as an email or via cluster mail. -Updating it is simple. First you need to export the mail message as a -file. You do this with the export command from the cluster prompt -as the sysop. For example ... +

To look for information in a defined database, simply use the dbshow +command, for example ...

-export 5467 /spider/perl/keps.in
+dbshow buckmaster G0YLM
 
-

would export message number 5467 as a file called keps.in in the -/spider/perl directory. -

Now login to a VT as sysop and cd /spider/perl. There is a command in -the perl directory called convkeps.pl. All we need to do now is -convert the file like so ... +

will show the information for the callsign G0YLM from the buckmaster +database if it exists. To make things more standard for the users +you can add an entry in the Aliases file so that it looks like a standard +show command like this ...

-./convkeps.pl keps.in
+'^sh\w*/buc', 'dbshow buckmaster', 'dbshow',
 
-

Now go back to the cluster and issue the command ... +

Now you can simply use show/buckmaster or an abreviation. +

+

5.5 Removing databases +

+ +

To delete an existing database you use the dbremove command. +For example ...

-load/keps
+dbremove oblast
 
-

That is it! the kepler data has been updated. -

-

5.7 The QRZ callbook -

- -

The command sh/qrz will only work once you have followed a few -simple steps. First you need to get a user ID and password from qrz.com. -Simply go to the site and create one. Secondly you need to copy the file -/spider/perl/Internet.pm to /spider/local and alter it to match your user -ID and password. You also at this point need to set $allow=1 to complete -the setup. Many thanks to Fred Lloyd, the proprieter of -qrz.com for allowing this access. +

would remove the oblast database and its associated datafile from the +system. There are no warnings or recovery possible from this command. +If you remove a database it ceases to exist and would have to be created +from scratch if you still required it.


Next