X-Git-Url: http://dxcluster.net/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=html%2Fusermanual_en-11.html;h=99ef801e03405955ea93a544603d40366e1b091d;hb=3d66b51182cb1939154d96def02efb45784958c0;hp=310711a21389b8fec3fbbc6af68adf7f741ff7cc;hpb=bccf827cfc80f9871efc8a25f9bb69f99c771d77;p=spider.git diff --git a/html/usermanual_en-11.html b/html/usermanual_en-11.html index 310711a2..99ef801e 100644 --- a/html/usermanual_en-11.html +++ b/html/usermanual_en-11.html @@ -3,13 +3,12 @@ The DXSpider User Manual v1.50: Hints, tips and common questions. - -Next +Next Previous Contents
@@ -46,8 +45,2506 @@ user manual?

also be included with every release of DXSpider. As always, if unsure, ask your sysop what version number is the latest.

+ +

11.1 accept +

+ +

accept Set a filter to accept something

+ +

Create a filter to accept something

+

There are 2 types of filter, accept and reject. See HELP FILTERING for more +info.

+

11.2 accept/announce [0-9] <pattern> +

+ +

accept/announce [0-9] <pattern> Set an 'accept' filter line for announce

+ +

Create an 'accept this announce' line for a filter.

+

An accept filter line means that if the announce matches this filter it is +passed onto the user. See HELP FILTERING for more info. Please read this +to understand how filters work - it will save a lot of grief later on.

+

You can use any of the following things in this line:-

+

+

+
+  info <string>            eg: iota or qsl
+  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
+  origin <prefixes>
+  origin_dxcc <prefixes or numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
+  origin_itu <prefixes or numbers>     or: G,GM,GW
+  origin_zone <prefixes or numbers>
+  origin_state <states>                eg: VA,NH,RI,NH
+  by_dxcc <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_itu <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_zone <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_state <states>
+  channel <prefixes>
+  wx 1                     filter WX announces
+  dest <prefixes>          eg: 6MUK,WDX      (distros)
+
+
+

+

some examples:-

+

+

+
+  acc/ann dest 6MUK
+  acc/ann 2 by_zone 14,15,16
+  (this could be all on one line: acc/ann dest 6MUK or by_zone 14,15,16)
+
+
+ +or +
+
+  acc/ann by G,M,2 
+
+
+

+

for american states

+

+

+
+  acc/ann by_state va,nh,ri,nh
+
+
+

+

You can use the tag 'all' to accept everything eg:

+

+

+
+  acc/ann all
+
+
+

+

but this probably for advanced users...

+

11.3 accept/spots [0-9] <pattern> +

+ +

accept/spots [0-9] <pattern> Set an 'accept' filter line for spots

+ +

Create an 'accept this spot' line for a filter.

+

An accept filter line means that if the spot matches this filter it is +passed onto the user. See HELP FILTERING for more info. Please read this +to understand how filters work - it will save a lot of grief later on.

+

You can use any of the following things in this line:-

+

+

+
+  freq <range>           eg: 0/30000 or hf or hf/cw or 6m,4m,2m
+  on <range>             same as 'freq'
+  call <prefixes>        eg: G,PA,HB9
+  info <string>          eg: iota or qsl
+  by <prefixes>            
+  call_dxcc <prefixes or numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
+  call_itu <prefixes or numbers>     or: G,GM,GW
+  call_zone <prefixes or numbers>
+  call_state <states>                eg: VA,NH,RI,ME
+  by_dxcc <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_itu <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_zone <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_state <states>                eg: VA,NH,RI,ME
+  origin <prefixes>
+  channel <prefixes>
+
+
+

+

'call' means the callsign that has spotted 'by' whoever.

+

For frequencies, you can use any of the band names defined in +SHOW/BANDS and you can use a subband name like: cw, rtty, data, ssb - +thus: hf/ssb. You can also just have a simple range like: 0/30000 - +this is more efficient than saying simply: freq HF (but don't get +too hung up about that)

+

some examples:-

+

+

+
+  acc/spot 1 on hf/cw
+  acc/spot 2 on vhf and (by_zone 14,15,16 or call_zone 14,15,16)
+
+
+

+

You can use the tag 'all' to accept everything, eg:

+

+

+
+  acc/spot 3 all
+
+
+

+

for US states

+

+

+
+  acc/spots by_state VA,NH,RI,MA,ME
+
+
+

+

but this probably for advanced users...

+

11.4 accept/wcy [0-9] <pattern> +

+ +

accept/wcy [0-9] <pattern> set an 'accept' WCY filter

+ +

It is unlikely that you will want to do this, but if you do then you can +filter on the following fields:-

+

+

+
+  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
+  origin <prefixes>
+  origin_dxcc <prefixes or numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
+  origin_itu <prefixes or numbers>     or: G,GM,GW
+  origin_zone <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_dxcc <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_itu <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_zone <prefixes or numbers>
+  channel <prefixes>
+
+
+

+

There are no examples because WCY Broadcasts only come from one place and +you either want them or not (see UNSET/WCY if you don't want them).

+

This command is really provided for future use.

+

See HELP FILTER for information.

+

11.5 accept/wwv [0-9] <pattern> +

+ +

accept/wwv [0-9] <pattern> set an 'accept' WWV filter

+ +

It is unlikely that you will want to do this, but if you do then you can +filter on the following fields:-

+

+

+
+  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
+  origin <prefixes>
+  origin_dxcc <prefixes or numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
+  origin_itu <prefixes or numbers>     or: G,GM,GW
+  origin_zone <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_dxcc <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_itu <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_zone <prefixes or numbers>
+  channel <prefixes>
+
+
+

+

for example

+

+

+
+  accept/wwv by_zone 4
+
+
+

+

is probably the only useful thing to do (which will only show WWV broadcasts +by stations in the US).

+

See HELP FILTER for information.

+

11.6 announce <text> +

+ +

announce <text> Send an announcement to LOCAL users only

+ +

<text> is the text of the announcement you wish to broadcast

+

11.7 announce full <text> +

+ +

announce full <text> Send an announcement cluster wide

+ +

This will send your announcement cluster wide

+

11.8 apropos <string> +

+ +

apropos <string> Search help database for <string>

+ +

Search the help database for <string> (it isn't case sensitive), and print +the names of all the commands that may be relevant.

+

11.9 blank [<string>] [<nn>] +

+ +

blank [<string>] [<nn>] Print nn (default 1) blank lines (or strings)

+ +

In its basic form this command prints one or more blank lines. However if +you pass it a string it will replicate the string for the width of the +screen (default 80) and then print that one or more times, so:

+

+

+
+  blank 2
+
+
+

+

prints two blank lines

+

+

+
+  blank - 
+
+
+

+

prints a row of - characters once.

+

+

+
+  blank abc
+
+
+

+

prints 'abcabcabcabcabcabc....'

+

This is really only of any use in a script file and you can print a maximum +of 9 lines.

+

11.10 bye +

+ +

bye Exit from the cluster

+ +

This will disconnect you from the cluster

+

11.11 chat <group> <text> +

+ +

chat <group> <text> Chat or Conference to a group

+ +

It is now possible to JOIN a group and have network wide conferencing to that +group. DXSpider does not (and probably will not) implement the AK1A +conference mode as this seems very limiting, is hardly used and doesn't seem +to work too well anyway.

+

This system uses the existing ANN system and is compatible with both other +DXSpider nodes and AK1A clusters (they use ANN/<group>).

+

You can be a member of as many "groups" as you want. To join a group type:-

+

+

+
+  JOIN FOC    (where FOC is the group name)
+
+
+

+

To leave a group type:-

+

+

+
+  LEAVE FOC
+
+
+

+

You can see which groups you are in by typing:-

+

+

+
+  STAT/USER
+
+
+

+

and you can see whether your mate is in the group, if he connects to the +same node as you, by typing:-

+

+

+
+  STAT/USER g1tlh
+
+
+

+

To send a message to a group type:-

+

+

+
+  CHAT FOC hello everyone
+
+
+

+

or

+

+

+
+  CH #9000 hello I am back
+
+
+

+

See also JOIN, LEAVE, SHOW/CHAT

+

11.12 clear/announce [1|all] +

+ +

clear/announce [1|all] Clear a announce filter line

+ +

This command allows you to clear (remove) a line in a annouce filter or to +remove the whole filter.

+

see CLEAR/SPOTS for a more detailed explanation.

+

11.13 clear/route [1|all] +

+ +

clear/route [1|all] Clear a route filter line

+ +

This command allows you to clear (remove) a line in a route filter or to +remove the whole filter.

+

see CLEAR/SPOTS for a more detailed explanation.

+

11.14 clear/spots [0-9|all] +

+ +

clear/spots [0-9|all] Clear a spot filter line

+ +

This command allows you to clear (remove) a line in a spot filter or to +remove the whole filter.

+

If you have a filter:-

+

+

+
+  acc/spot 1 on hf/cw
+  acc/spot 2 on vhf and (by_zone 14,15,16 or call_zone 14,15,16)
+
+
+

+

and you say:-

+

+

+
+  clear/spot 1
+
+
+

+

you will be left with:-

+

+

+
+  acc/spot 2 on vhf and (by_zone 14,15,16 or call_zone 14,15,16)
+
+
+

+

If you do:

+

+

+
+  clear/spot all
+
+
+

+

the filter will be completely removed.

+

11.15 clear/wcy [1|all] +

+ +

clear/wcy [1|all] Clear a WCY filter line

+ +

This command allows you to clear (remove) a line in a WCY filter or to +remove the whole filter.

+

see CLEAR/SPOTS for a more detailed explanation.

+

11.16 clear/wwv [1|all] +

+ +

clear/wwv [1|all] Clear a WWV filter line

+ +

This command allows you to clear (remove) a line in a WWV filter or to +remove the whole filter.

+

see CLEAR/SPOTS for a more detailed explanation.

+

11.17 dbavail +

+ +

dbavail Show a list of all the Databases in the system

+ +

Title says it all really, this command lists all the databases defined +in the system. It is also aliased to SHOW/COMMAND.

+

11.18 dbshow <dbname> <key> +

+ +

dbshow <dbname> <key> Display an entry, if it exists, in a database

+ +

This is the generic user interface to the database to the database system. +It is expected that the sysop will add an entry to the local Aliases file +so that users can use the more familiar AK1A style of enquiry such as:

+

+

+
+  SH/BUCK G1TLH
+
+
+

+

but if he hasn't and the database really does exist (use DBAVAIL or +SHOW/COMMAND to find out) you can do the same thing with:

+

+

+
+  DBSHOW buck G1TLH
+
+
+

+ +

11.19 directory +

+ +

directory List messages

+ + +

11.20 directory <from>-<to> +

+ +

directory <from>-<to> List messages <from> message <to> message

+ +

List the messages in the messages directory.

+

If there is a 'p' one space after the message number then it is a +personal message. If there is a '-' between the message number and the +'p' then this indicates that the message has been read.

+

You can use shell escape characters such as '*' and '?' in the <call> +fields.

+

You can combine some of the various directory commands together eg:-

+

+

+
+   DIR TO G1TLH 5
+
+
+ +or +
+
+   DIR SUBJECT IOTA 200-250
+
+
+

+

You can abbreviate all the commands to one letter and use ak1a syntax:-

+

+

+
+   DIR/T G1* 10
+   DIR/S QSL 10-100 5
+
+
+

+ +

11.21 directory <nn> +

+ +

directory <nn> List last <nn> messages

+ + +

11.22 directory all +

+ +

directory all List all messages

+ + +

11.23 directory from <call> +

+ +

directory from <call> List all messages from <call>

+ + +

11.24 directory new +

+ +

directory new List all new messages

+ + +

11.25 directory own +

+ +

directory own List your own messages

+ + +

11.26 directory subject <string> +

+ +

directory subject <string> List all messages with <string> in subject

+ + +

11.27 directory to <call> +

+ +

directory to <call> List all messages to <call>

+ + +

11.28 dx [by <call>] <freq> <call> <remarks> +

+ +

dx [by <call>] <freq> <call> <remarks> Send a DX spot

+ +

This is how you send a DX Spot to other users. You can, in fact, now +enter the <freq> and the <call> either way round.

+

+

+
+   DX FR0G 144.600
+   DX 144.600 FR0G
+   DX 144600 FR0G 
+
+
+

+

will all give the same result. You can add some remarks to the end +of the command and they will be added to the spot.

+

+

+
+   DX FR0G 144600 this is a test
+
+
+

+

You can credit someone else by saying:-

+

+

+
+   DX by G1TLH FR0G 144.600 he isn't on the cluster
+
+
+

+

The <freq> is compared against the available bands set up in the +cluster. See SHOW/BANDS for more information.

+

11.29 echo <line> +

+ +

echo <line> Echo the line to the output

+ +

This command is useful in scripts and so forth for printing the +line that you give to the command to the output. You can use this +in user_default scripts and the SAVE command for titling and so forth

+

The script will interpret certain standard "escape" sequences as follows:-

+

+

+
+  \t - becomes a TAB character (0x09 in ascii)
+  \a - becomes a BEEP character (0x07 in ascii)
+  \n - prints a new line
+
+
+

+

So the following example:-

+

+

+
+  echo GB7DJK is a dxcluster
+
+
+

+

produces:-

+

+

+
+  GB7DJK is a dxcluster
+
+
+

+

on the output. You don't need a \n on the end of the line you want to send.

+

A more complex example:-

+

+

+
+  echo GB7DJK\n\tg1tlh\tDirk\n\tg3xvf\tRichard
+
+
+

+

produces:-

+

+

+
+  GB7DJK
+          g1tlh   Dirk
+          g3xvf   Richard
+
+
+

+

on the output.

+ +

11.30 filtering... +

+ +

filtering... Filtering things in DXSpider

+ +

There are a number of things you can filter in the DXSpider system. They +all use the same general mechanism.

+

In general terms you can create a 'reject' or an 'accept' filter which +can have up to 10 lines in it. You do this using, for example:-

+

+

+
+  accept/spots .....
+  reject/spots .....
+
+
+

+

where ..... are the specific commands for that type of filter. There +are filters for spots, wwv, announce, wcy and (for sysops) +connects. See each different accept or reject command reference for +more details.

+

There is also a command to clear out one or more lines in a filter and +one to show you what you have set. They are:-

+

+

+
+  clear/spots 1
+  clear/spots all
+
+
+

+

and

+

+

+
+  show/filter
+
+
+

+

There is clear/xxxx command for each type of filter.

+

For now we are going to use spots for the examples, but you can apply +the principles to all types of filter.

+

There are two main types of filter 'accept' or 'reject'; which you use +depends entirely on how you look at the world and what is least +writing to achieve what you want. Each filter has 10 lines (of any +length) which are tried in order. If a line matches then the action +you have specified is taken (ie reject means ignore it and accept +means gimme it).

+

The important thing to remember is that if you specify a 'reject' +filter (all the lines in it say 'reject/spots' (for instance)) then if +a spot comes in that doesn't match any of the lines then you will get +it BUT if you specify an 'accept' filter then any spots that don't +match are dumped. For example if I have a one line accept filter:-

+

+

+
+  accept/spots on vhf and (by_zone 14,15,16 or call_zone 14,15,16)
+
+
+

+

then automatically you will ONLY get VHF spots from or to CQ zones 14 +15 and 16. If you set a reject filter like:

+

+

+
+  reject/spots on hf/cw
+
+
+

+

Then you will get everything EXCEPT HF CW spots, If you am interested in IOTA +and will work it even on CW then you could say:-

+

+

+
+  reject/spots on hf/cw and not info iota
+
+
+

+

But in that case you might only be interested in iota and say:-

+

+

+
+  accept/spots not on hf/cw or info iota
+
+
+

+

which is exactly the same. You should choose one or the other until +you are confortable with the way it works. Yes, you can mix them +(actually you can have an accept AND a reject on the same line) but +don't try this at home until you can analyse the results that you get +without ringing up the sysop for help.

+

Another useful addition now is filtering by US state

+

+

+
+  accept/spots by_state VA,NH,RI,ME
+
+
+

+

You can arrange your filter lines into logical units, either for your +own understanding or simply convenience. I have one set frequently:-

+

+

+
+  reject/spots 1 on hf/cw
+  reject/spots 2 on 50000/1400000 not (by_zone 14,15,16 or call_zone 14,15,16)  
+
+
+

+

What this does is to ignore all HF CW spots (being a class B I can't +read any CW and couldn't possibly be interested in HF :-) and also +rejects any spots on VHF which don't either originate or spot someone +in Europe.

+

This is an exmaple where you would use the line number (1 and 2 in +this case), if you leave the digit out, the system assumes '1'. Digits +'0'-'9' are available.

+

You can leave the word 'and' out if you want, it is implied. You can +use any number of brackets to make the 'expression' as you want +it. There are things called precedence rules working here which mean +that you will NEED brackets in a situation like line 2 because, +without it, will assume:-

+

+

+
+  (on 50000/1400000 and by_zone 14,15,16) or call_zone 14,15,16 
+
+
+

+

annoying, but that is the way it is. If you use OR - use +brackets. Whilst we are here CASE is not important. 'And BY_Zone' is +just 'and by_zone'.

+

If you want to alter your filter you can just redefine one or more +lines of it or clear out one line. For example:-

+

+

+
+  reject/spots 1 on hf/ssb
+
+
+

+

or

+

+

+
+  clear/spots 1
+
+
+

+

To remove the filter in its entirty:-

+

+

+
+  clear/spots all
+
+
+

+

There are similar CLEAR commands for the other filters:-

+

+

+
+  clear/announce
+  clear/wcy
+  clear/wwv
+
+
+

+

ADVANCED USERS:-

+

Once you are happy with the results you get, you may like to experiment.

+

my example that filters hf/cw spots and accepts vhf/uhf spots from EU +can be written with a mixed filter, eg:

+

+

+
+  rej/spot on hf/cw
+  acc/spot on 0/30000
+  acc/spot 2 on 50000/1400000 and (by_zone 14,15,16 or call_zone 14,15,16)
+
+
+

+

each filter slot actually has a 'reject' slot and an 'accept' +slot. The reject slot is executed BEFORE the accept slot.

+

It was mentioned earlier that after a reject test that doesn't match, +the default for following tests is 'accept', the reverse is true for +'accept'. In the example what happens is that the reject is executed +first, any non hf/cw spot is passed to the accept line, which lets +thru everything else on HF.

+

The next filter line lets through just VHF/UHF spots from EU.

+

11.31 help +

+ +

help The HELP Command

+ +

HELP is available for a number of commands. The syntax is:-

+

+

+
+  HELP <cmd>
+
+
+

+

Where <cmd> is the name of the command you want help on.

+

All commands can be abbreviated, so SHOW/DX can be abbreviated +to SH/DX, ANNOUNCE can be shortened to AN and so on.

+

Look at the APROPOS <string> command which will search the help database +for the <string> you specify and give you a list of likely commands +to look at with HELP.

+

11.32 join <group> +

+ +

join <group> Join a chat or conference group

+ +

JOIN allows you to join a network wide conference group. To join a +group (called FOC in this case) type:-

+

+

+
+  JOIN FOC
+
+
+

+

See also CHAT, LEAVE, SHOW/CHAT

+

11.33 kill <from msgno>-<to msgno> +

+ +

kill <from msgno>-<to msgno> Delete a range of messages

+ + +

11.34 kill <msgno> [<msgno..] +

+ +

kill <msgno> [<msgno..] Delete a message from the local system

+ + +

11.35 kill <msgno> [<msgno> ...] +

+ +

kill <msgno> [<msgno> ...] Remove or erase a message from the system

+ +

You can get rid of any message to or originating from your callsign using +this command. You can remove more than one message at a time.

+

11.36 kill from <regex> +

+ +

kill from <regex> Delete messages FROM a callsign or pattern

+ + +

11.37 kill to <regex> +

+ +

kill to <regex> Delete messages TO a callsign or pattern

+ + +

11.38 leave <group> +

+ +

leave <group> Leave a chat or conference group

+ +

LEAVE allows you to leave a network wide conference group. To leave a +group (called FOC in this case) type:-

+

+

+
+  LEAVE FOC
+
+
+

+

See also CHAT, JOIN, SHOW/CHAT

+

11.39 links +

+ +

links Show which nodes is physically connected

+ +

This is a quick listing that shows which links are connected and +some information about them. See WHO for a list of all connections.

+

11.40 read +

+ +

read Read the next unread personal message addressed to you

+ + +

11.41 read <msgno> +

+ +

read <msgno> Read the specified message

+ +

You can read any messages that are sent as 'non-personal' and also any +message either sent by or sent to your callsign.

+

11.42 reject +

+ +

reject Set a filter to reject something

+ +

Create a filter to reject something

+

There are 2 types of filter, accept and reject. See HELP FILTERING for more +info.

+

11.43 reject/announce [0-9] <pattern> +

+ +

reject/announce [0-9] <pattern> Set a 'reject' filter line for announce

+ +

Create an 'reject this announce' line for a filter.

+

A reject filter line means that if the announce matches this filter it is +passed onto the user. See HELP FILTERING for more info. Please read this +to understand how filters work - it will save a lot of grief later on.

+

You can use any of the following things in this line:-

+

+

+
+  info <string>            eg: iota or qsl
+  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
+  origin <prefixes>
+  origin_dxcc <prefixes or numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
+  origin_itu <prefixes or numbers>     or: G,GM,GW
+  origin_zone <prefixes or numbers>
+  origin_state <states>                eg: VA,NH,RI,ME
+  by_dxcc <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_itu <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_zone <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_state <states>                eg: VA,NH,RI,ME
+  channel <prefixes>
+  wx 1                     filter WX announces
+  dest <prefixes>          eg: 6MUK,WDX      (distros)
+
+
+

+

some examples:-

+

+

+
+  rej/ann by_zone 14,15,16 and not by G,M,2
+
+
+

+

You can use the tag 'all' to reject everything eg:

+

+

+
+  rej/ann all
+
+
+

+

but this probably for advanced users...

+

11.44 reject/spots [0-9] <pattern> +

+ +

reject/spots [0-9] <pattern> Set a 'reject' filter line for spots

+ +

Create a 'reject this spot' line for a filter.

+

A reject filter line means that if the spot matches this filter it is +dumped (not passed on). See HELP FILTERING for more info. Please read this +to understand how filters work - it will save a lot of grief later on.

+

You can use any of the following things in this line:-

+

+

+
+  freq <range>           eg: 0/30000 or hf or hf/cw or 6m,4m,2m
+  on <range>             same as 'freq'
+  call <prefixes>        eg: G,PA,HB9
+  info <string>          eg: iota or qsl
+  by <prefixes>            
+  call_dxcc <prefixes or numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
+  call_itu <prefixes or numbers>     or: G,GM,GW
+  call_zone <prefixes or numbers>
+  call_state <states>                eg: VA,NH,RI,ME
+  by_dxcc <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_itu <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_zone <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_state <states>                eg: VA,NH,RI,ME
+  origin <prefixes>
+  channel <prefixes>
+
+
+

+

'call' means the callsign that has spotted 'by' whoever.

+

For frequencies, you can use any of the band names defined in +SHOW/BANDS and you can use a subband name like: cw, rtty, data, ssb - +thus: hf/ssb. You can also just have a simple range like: 0/30000 - +this is more efficient than saying simply: on HF (but don't get +too hung up about that)

+

some examples:-

+

+

+
+  rej/spot 1 on hf
+  rej/spot 2 on vhf and not (by_zone 14,15,16 or call_zone 14,15,16)
+
+
+

+

You can use the tag 'all' to reject everything eg:

+

+

+
+  rej/spot 3 all
+
+
+

+

but this probably for advanced users...

+

11.45 reject/wcy [0-9] <pattern> +

+ +

reject/wcy [0-9] <pattern> set a 'reject' WCY filter

+ +

It is unlikely that you will want to do this, but if you do then you can +filter on the following fields:-

+

+

+
+  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
+  origin <prefixes>
+  origin_dxcc <prefixes or numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
+  origin_itu <prefixes or numbers>     or: G,GM,GW
+  origin_zone <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_dxcc <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_itu <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_zone <prefixes or numbers>
+  channel <prefixes>
+
+
+

+

There are no examples because WCY Broadcasts only come from one place and +you either want them or not (see UNSET/WCY if you don't want them).

+

This command is really provided for future use.

+

See HELP FILTER for information.

+

11.46 reject/wwv [0-9] <pattern> +

+ +

reject/wwv [0-9] <pattern> set a 'reject' WWV filter

+ +

It is unlikely that you will want to do this, but if you do then you can +filter on the following fields:-

+

+

+
+  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
+  origin <prefixes>
+  origin_dxcc <prefixes or numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
+  origin_itu <prefixes or numbers>     or: G,GM,GW
+  origin_zone <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_dxcc <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_itu <prefixes or numbers>
+  by_zone <prefixes or numbers>
+  channel <prefixes>
+
+
+

+

for example

+

+

+
+  reject/wwv by_zone 14,15,16
+
+
+

+

is probably the only useful thing to do (which will only show WWV broadcasts +by stations in the US).

+

See HELP FILTER for information.

+

11.47 reply +

+ +

reply Reply (privately) to the last message that you have read

+ + +

11.48 reply <msgno> +

+ +

reply <msgno> Reply (privately) to the specified message

+ + +

11.49 reply b <msgno> +

+ +

reply b <msgno> Reply as a Bulletin to the specified message

+ + +

11.50 reply noprivate <msgno> +

+ +

reply noprivate <msgno> Reply as a Bulletin to the specified message

+ + +

11.51 reply rr <msgno> +

+ +

reply rr <msgno> Reply to the specified message with read receipt

+ +

You can reply to a message and the subject will automatically have +"Re:" inserted in front of it, if it isn't already present.

+

You can also use all the extra qualifiers such as RR, PRIVATE, +NOPRIVATE, B that you can use with the SEND command (see SEND +for further details)

+

11.52 send <call> [<call> ...] +

+ +

send <call> [<call> ...] Send a message to one or more callsigns

+ + +

11.53 send copy <msgno> <call> +

+ +

send copy <msgno> <call> Send a copy of a message to someone

+ + +

11.54 send noprivate <call> +

+ +

send noprivate <call> Send a message to all stations

+ +

All the SEND commands will create a message which will be sent either to +an individual callsign or to one of the 'bulletin' addresses.

+

SEND <call> on its own acts as though you had typed SEND PRIVATE, that is +it will mark the message as personal and send it to the cluster node that +that callsign is connected to. If the <call> you have specified is in fact +a known bulletin category on your node (eg: ALL) then the message should +automatically become a bulletin.

+

You can have more than one callsign in all of the SEND commands.

+

You can have multiple qualifiers so that you can have for example:-

+

+

+
+  SEND RR COPY 123 PRIVATE G1TLH G0RDI
+
+
+

+

which should send a copy of message 123 to G1TLH and G0RDI and you will +receive a read receipt when they have read the message.

+

SB is an alias for SEND NOPRIVATE (or send a bulletin in BBS speak) +SP is an alias for SEND PRIVATE

+

The system will ask you for a subject. Conventionally this should be +no longer than 29 characters for compatibility. Most modern cluster +software should accept more.

+

You will now be prompted to start entering your text.

+

You finish the message by entering '/EX' on a new line. For instance:

+

+

+
+  ...
+  bye then Jim
+  73 Dirk
+  /ex
+
+
+

+

If you have started a message and you don't want to keep it then you +can abandon the message with '/ABORT' on a new line, like:-

+

+

+
+  line 1
+  line 2
+  oh I just can't be bothered with this
+  /abort
+
+
+

+

If you abort the message it will NOT be sent.

+

When you are entering the text of your message, most normal output (such +as DX announcements and so on are suppressed and stored for latter display +(upto 20 such lines are stored, as new ones come along, so the oldest +lines are dropped).

+

Also, you can enter normal commands commands (and get the output +immediately) whilst in the middle of a message. You do this by typing +the command preceeded by a '/' character on a new line, so:-

+

+

+
+  /dx g1tlh 144010 strong signal
+
+
+

+

Will issue a dx annoucement to the rest of the cluster.

+

Also, you can add the output of a command to your message by preceeding +the command with '//', thus :-

+

+

+
+  //sh/vhftable
+
+
+

+

This will show YOU the output from SH/VHFTABLE and also store it in the +message.

+

You can carry on with the message until you are ready to send it.

+

11.55 send private <call> +

+ +

send private <call> Send a personal message

+ + +

11.56 send rr <call> +

+ +

send rr <call> Send a message and ask for a read receipt

+ + +

11.57 set/address <your address> +

+ +

set/address <your address> Record your postal address

+ + +

11.58 set/announce +

+ +

set/announce Allow announce messages to come out on your terminal

+ + +

11.59 set/anntalk +

+ +

set/anntalk Allow talk like announce messages on your terminal

+ + +

11.60 set/beep +

+ +

set/beep Add a beep to DX and other messages on your terminal

+ + +

11.61 set/dx +

+ +

set/dx Allow DX messages to come out on your terminal

+ + +

11.62 set/dxcq +

+ +

set/dxcq Show CQ Zones on the end of DX announcements

+ + +

11.63 set/dxgrid +

+ +

set/dxgrid Allow QRA Grid Squares on the end of DX announcements

+ + +

11.64 set/dxitu +

+ +

set/dxitu Show ITU Zones on the end of DX announcements

+ + +

11.65 set/echo +

+ +

set/echo Make the cluster echo your input

+ + +

11.66 set/email <email> ... +

+ +

set/email <email> ... Set email address(es) and forward your personals

+ + +

11.67 set/here +

+ +

set/here Tell the system you are present at your terminal

+ + +

11.68 set/homenode <node> +

+ +

set/homenode <node> Set your normal cluster callsign

+ +

Tell the cluster system where you normally connect to. Any Messages sent +to you will normally find their way there should you not be connected. +eg:- +

+
+  SET/HOMENODE gb7djk
+
+
+

+ +

11.69 set/language <lang> +

+ +

set/language <lang> Set the language you want to use

+ +

You can select the language that you want the cluster to use. Currently +the languages available are en (English), de (German), es (Spanish) +and nl (Dutch).

+

11.70 set/location <lat & long> +

+ +

set/location <lat & long> Set your latitude and longitude

+ + +

11.71 set/logininfo +

+ +

set/logininfo Inform when a station logs in locally

+ + +

11.72 set/name <your name> +

+ +

set/name <your name> Set your name

+ +

Tell the system what your name is eg:- +

+
+  SET/NAME Dirk
+
+
+

+ +

11.73 set/page <lines per page> +

+ +

set/page <lines per page> Set the lines per page

+ +

Tell the system how many lines you wish on a page when the number of line +of output from a command is more than this. The default is 20. Setting it +explicitly to 0 will disable paging. +

+
+  SET/PAGE 30
+  SET/PAGE 0
+
+
+

+

The setting is stored in your user profile.

+

11.74 set/password +

+ +

set/password Set your own password

+ +

This command only works for a 'telnet' user (currently). It will +only work if you have a password already set. This initial password +can only be set by the sysop.

+

When you execute this command it will ask you for your old password, +then ask you to type in your new password twice (to make sure you +get it right). You may or may not see the data echoed on the screen +as you type, depending on the type of telnet client you have.

+

11.75 set/prompt <string> +

+ +

set/prompt <string> Set your prompt to <string>

+ + +

11.76 set/qra <locator> +

+ +

set/qra <locator> Set your QRA Grid locator

+ +

Tell the system what your QRA (or Maidenhead) locator is. If you have not +done a SET/LOCATION then your latitude and longitude will be set roughly +correctly (assuming your locator is correct ;-). For example:- +

+
+  SET/QRA JO02LQ
+
+
+

+ +

11.77 set/qth <your qth> +

+ +

set/qth <your qth> Set your QTH

+ +

Tell the system where you are. For example:- +

+
+  SET/QTH East Dereham, Norfolk
+
+
+

+ +

11.78 set/talk +

+ +

set/talk Allow TALK messages to come out on your terminal

+ + +

11.79 set/usstate +

+ +

set/usstate Allow US State info on the end of DX announcements

+ + +

11.80 set/wcy +

+ +

set/wcy Allow WCY messages to come out on your terminal

+ + +

11.81 set/wwv +

+ +

set/wwv Allow WWV messages to come out on your terminal

+ + +

11.82 set/wx +

+ +

set/wx Allow WX messages to come out on your terminal

+ + +

11.83 show/chat [<group>] [<lines>] +

+ +

show/chat [<group>] [<lines>] Show any chat or conferencing

+ +

This command allows you to see any chat or conferencing that has +occurred whilst you were away. SHOW/CHAT on its own will show data for +all groups. If you use a group name then it will show only chat for +that group.

+

11.84 show/configuration [<node>] +

+ +

show/configuration [<node>] Show all the nodes and users visible

+ +

This command allows you to see all the users that can be seen +and the nodes to which they are connected.

+

This command is normally abbreviated to: sh/c

+

Normally, the list returned will be just for the nodes from your +country (because the list otherwise will be very long).

+

+

+
+  SH/C ALL 
+
+
+

+

will produce a complete list of all nodes.

+

BE WARNED: the list that is returned can be VERY long

+

It is possible to supply a node or part of a prefix and you will get +a list of the users for that node or list of nodes starting with +that prefix.

+

+

+
+  SH/C GB7DJK
+
+
+

+

+

+
+  SH/C SK
+
+
+

+ +

11.85 show/configuration/node +

+ +

show/configuration/node Show all the nodes connected locally

+ +

Show all the nodes connected to this node.

+

11.86 show/contest <year and month> +

+ +

show/contest <year and month> Show all the contests for a month

+ +

Show all known contests which are maintained at http://www.sk3bg.se/contest/ +for a particular month or year. The format is reasonably flexible. +For example:-

+

+

+
+  SH/CONTEST sep2003
+  SH/CONTEST 03 march
+
+
+

+ +

11.87 show/date [<prefix>|<callsign>] +

+ +

show/date [<prefix>|<callsign>] Show the local time

+ +

This is very nearly the same as SHOW/TIME, the only difference the format +of the date string if no arguments are given.

+

If no prefixes or callsigns are given then this command returns the local +time and UTC as the computer has it right now. If you give some prefixes +then it will show UTC and UTC + the local offset (not including DST) at +the prefixes or callsigns that you specify.

+

11.88 show/db0sdx <callsign> +

+ +

show/db0sdx <callsign> Show QSL infomation from DB0SDX database

+ +

This command queries the DB0SDX QSL server on the internet +and returns any information available for that callsign. This service +is provided for users of this software by http://www.qslinfo.de.

+

See also SHOW/QRZ, SHOW/WM7D.

+

11.89 show/dx +

+ +

show/dx Interrogate the spot database

+ +

If you just type SHOW/DX you will get the last so many spots +(sysop configurable, but usually 10).

+

In addition you can add any number of these commands in very nearly +any order to the basic SHOW/DX command, they are:-

+

+

+
+ on <band>       - eg 160m 20m 2m 23cm 6mm
+ on <region>     - eg hf vhf uhf shf      (see SHOW/BANDS)
+ on <from>/<to>  - eg 1000/4000 14000-30000  (in Khz)
+    <from>-<to>
+
+
+

+

+

+
+ <number>        - the number of spots you want
+ <from>-<to>     - <from> spot no <to> spot no in the selected list
+ <from>/<to>
+
+
+

+

+

+
+ <prefix>        - for a spotted callsign beginning with <prefix>
+ *<suffix>       - for a spotted callsign ending in <suffix>
+ *<string>*      - for a spotted callsign containing <string>
+
+
+

+

+

+
+ day <number>    - starting <number> days ago
+ day <from>-<to> - <from> days <to> days ago
+     <from>/<to>   
+
+
+

+

+

+
+ info <text>     - any spots containing <text> in the info or remarks
+
+
+

+

+

+
+ by <call>       - any spots spotted by <call> (spotter <call> is the 
+                   same).
+
+
+

+

+

+
+ qsl             - this automatically looks for any qsl info on the call
+                   held in the spot database.
+
+
+

+

+

+
+ iota [<iota>]   - If the iota island number is missing it will look for
+                  the string iota and anything which looks like an iota
+                  island number. If you specify then it will look for  
+                  that island.
+
+
+

+

+

+
+ qra [<locator>] - this will look for the specific locator if you specify
+                   one or else anything that looks like a locator.
+
+
+

+

+

+
+ dxcc            - treat the prefix as a 'country' and look for spots
+                   from that country regardless of actual prefix.
+                   eg dxcc oq2 
+
+
+

+

+

+
+                   You can also use this with the 'by' keyword so 
+                   eg by W dxcc  
+
+
+

+

+

+
+ e.g. 
+
+
+

+

+

+
+   SH/DX 9m0
+   SH/DX on 20m info iota
+   SH/DX 9a on vhf day 30
+   SH/DX rf1p qsl
+   SH/DX iota 
+   SH/DX iota eu-064
+   SH/DX qra jn86
+   SH/DX dxcc oq2
+   SH/DX dxcc oq2 by w dxcc
+
+
+

+ +

11.90 show/dxcc <prefix> +

+ +

show/dxcc <prefix> Interrogate the spot database by country

+ +

This command takes the <prefix> (which can be a full or partial +callsign if desired), looks up which internal country number it is +and then displays all the spots as per SH/DX for that country.

+

This is now an alias for 'SHOW/DX DXCC'

+

The options for SHOW/DX also apply to this command. +e.g.

+

+

+
+   SH/DXCC G
+   SH/DXCC W on 20m iota
+
+
+

+

This can be done with the SHOW/DX command like this:-

+

+

+
+   SH/DX dxcc g
+   SH/DX dxcc w on 20m iota
+
+
+

+ +

11.91 show/dxqsl <callsign> +

+ +

show/dxqsl <callsign> Show any QSL info gathered from spots

+ +

The node collects information from the comment fields in spots (things +like 'VIA EA7WA' or 'QSL-G1TLH') and stores these in a database.

+

This command allows you to interrogate that database and if the callsign +is found will display the manager(s) that people have spotted. This +information is NOT reliable, but it is normally reasonably accurate if +it is spotted enough times.

+

For example:-

+

+

+
+  sh/dxqsl 4k9w
+
+
+

+

You can check the raw input spots yourself with:-

+

+

+
+  sh/dx 4k9w qsl
+
+
+

+

This gives you more background information.

+

11.92 show/dxstats [days] [date] +

+ +

show/dxstats [days] [date] Show the DX Statistics

+ +

Show the total DX spots for the last <days> no of days (default is 31), +starting from a <date> (default: today).

+

11.93 show/files [<filearea> [<string>]] +

+ +

show/files [<filearea> [<string>]] List the contents of a filearea

+ +

SHOW/FILES on its own will show you a list of the various fileareas +available on the system. To see the contents of a particular file +area type:- +

+
+   SH/FILES <filearea>
+
+
+ +where <filearea> is the name of the filearea you want to see the +contents of.

+

You can also use shell globbing characters like '*' and '?' in a +string to see a selection of files in a filearea eg:- +

+
+   SH/FILES bulletins arld*
+
+
+

+

See also TYPE - to see the contents of a file.

+

11.94 show/filter +

+ +

show/filter Show the contents of all the filters you have set

+ +

Show the contents of all the filters that are set. This command displays +all the filters set - for all the various categories.

+

11.95 show/hfstats [days] [date] +

+ +

show/hfstats [days] [date] Show the HF DX Statistics

+ +

Show the HF DX spots breakdown by band for the last <days> no of days +(default is 31), starting from a <date> (default: today).

+

11.96 show/hftable [days] [date] [prefix ...] +

+ +

show/hftable [days] [date] [prefix ...] Show the HF DX Spotter Table

+ +

Show the HF DX Spotter table for the list of prefixes for the last +<days> no of days (default is 31), starting from a <date> (default: today).

+

If there are no prefixes then it will show the table for your country.

+

Remember that some countries have more than one "DXCC country" in them +(eg G :-), to show them (assuming you are not in G already which is +specially treated in the code) you must list all the relevant prefixes

+

+

+
+  sh/hftable g gm gd gi gj gw gu 
+
+
+

+

Note that the prefixes are converted into country codes so you don't have +to list all possible prefixes for each country.

+

If you want more or less days than the default simply include the +number you require:-

+

+

+
+  sh/hftable 20 pa
+
+
+

+

If you want to start at a different day, simply add the date in some +recognizable form:-

+

+

+
+  sh/hftable 2 25nov02
+  sh/hftable 2 25-nov-02 
+  sh/hftable 2 021125 
+  sh/hftable 2 25/11/02
+
+
+

+

This will show the stats for your DXCC for that CQWW contest weekend.

+

You can specify either prefixes or full callsigns (so you can see how you +did against all your mates). You can also say 'all' which will then print +the worldwide statistics.

+

+

+
+  sh/hftable all 
+
+
+

+ +

11.97 show/moon [ndays] [<prefix>|<callsign>] +

+ +

show/moon [ndays] [<prefix>|<callsign>] Show Moon rise and set times

+ +

Show the Moon rise and set times for a (list of) prefixes or callsigns, +together with the azimuth and elevation of the sun currently at those +locations.

+

If you don't specify any prefixes or callsigns, it will show the times for +your QTH (assuming you have set it with either SET/LOCATION or SET/QRA), +together with the current azimuth and elevation.

+

In addition, it will show the illuminated fraction of the moons disk.

+

If all else fails it will show the Moonrise and set times for the node +that you are connected to.

+

For example:-

+

+

+
+  SH/MOON
+  SH/MOON G1TLH W5UN
+
+
+

+

You can also use this command to see into the past or the future, so +if you want to see yesterday's times then do:-

+

+

+
+  SH/MOON -1 
+
+
+

+

or in three days time:-

+

+

+
+  SH/MOON +3 W9
+
+
+

+

Upto 366 days can be checked both in the past and in the future.

+

Please note that the rise and set times are given as the UT times of rise and +set on the requested UT day.

+

11.98 show/muf <prefix> [<hours>][long] +

+ +

show/muf <prefix> [<hours>][long] Show the likely propagation to a prefix

+ +

This command allow you to estimate the likelihood of you contacting +a station with the prefix you have specified. The output assumes a modest +power of 20dBW and receiver sensitivity of -123dBm (about 0.15muV/10dB SINAD)

+

The result predicts the most likely operating frequencies and signal +levels for high frequency (shortwave) radio propagation paths on +specified days of the year and hours of the day. It is most useful for +paths between 250 km and 6000 km, but can be used with reduced accuracy +for paths shorter or longer than this.

+

The command uses a routine MINIMUF 3.5 developed by the U.S. Navy and +used to predict the MUF given the predicted flux, day of the year, +hour of the day and geographic coordinates of the transmitter and +receiver. This routine is reasonably accurate for the purposes here, +with a claimed RMS error of 3.8 MHz, but much smaller and less complex +than the programs used by major shortwave broadcasting organizations, +such as the Voice of America.

+

The command will display some header information detailing its +assumptions, together with the locations, latitude and longitudes and +bearings. It will then show UTC (UT), local time at the other end +(LT), calculate the MUFs, Sun zenith angle at the midpoint of the path +(Zen) and the likely signal strengths. Then for each frequency for which +the system thinks there is a likelihood of a circuit it prints a value.

+

The value is currently a likely S meter reading based on the conventional +6dB / S point scale. If the value has a '+' appended it means that it is +1/2 an S point stronger. If the value is preceeded by an 'm' it means that +there is likely to be much fading and by an 's' that the signal is likely +to be noisy.

+

By default SHOW/MUF will show the next two hours worth of data. You +can specify anything up to 24 hours worth of data by appending the no of +hours required after the prefix. For example:-

+

+

+
+  SH/MUF W
+
+
+

+

produces:

+

+

+
+  RxSens: -123 dBM SFI: 159   R: 193   Month: 10   Day: 21
+  Power :   20 dBW    Distance:  6283 km    Delay: 22.4 ms
+  Location                       Lat / Long           Azim
+  East Dereham, Norfolk          52 41 N 0 57 E         47
+  United-States-W                43 0 N 87 54 W        299
+  UT LT  MUF Zen  1.8  3.5  7.0 10.1 14.0 18.1 21.0 24.9 28.0 50.0
+  18 23 11.5 -35  mS0+ mS2   S3
+  19  0 11.2 -41  mS0+ mS2   S3
+
+
+

+

indicating that you will have weak, fading circuits on top band and +80m but usable signals on 40m (about S3).

+

inputing:-

+

+

+
+  SH/MUF W 24
+
+
+

+

will get you the above display, but with the next 24 hours worth of +propagation data.

+

+

+
+  SH/MUF W L 24
+  SH/MUF W 24 Long
+
+
+

+

Gives you an estimate of the long path propagation characterics. It +should be noted that the figures will probably not be very useful, nor +terrible accurate, but it is included for completeness.

+

11.99 show/newconfiguration [<node>] +

+ +

show/newconfiguration [<node>] Show all the nodes and users visible

+ +

This command allows you to see all the users that can be seen +and the nodes to which they are connected.

+

This command produces essentially the same information as +SHOW/CONFIGURATION except that it shows all the duplication of +any routes that might be present It also uses a different format +which may not take up quite as much space if you don't have any +loops.

+

BE WARNED: the list that is returned can be VERY long

+

11.100 show/newconfiguration/node +

+ +

show/newconfiguration/node Show all the nodes connected locally

+ +

Show all the nodes connected to this node in the new format.

+

11.101 show/prefix <callsign> +

+ +

show/prefix <callsign> Interrogate the prefix database

+ +

This command takes the <callsign> (which can be a full or partial +callsign or a prefix), looks up which internal country number +it is and then displays all the relevant prefixes for that country +together with the internal country no, the CQ and ITU regions.

+

See also SHOW/DXCC

+

11.102 show/qra <lat> <long> +

+ +

show/qra <lat> <long> Convert lat/long to a QRA Grid locator

+ +

This is a multipurpose command that allows you either to calculate the +distance and bearing between two locators or (if only one locator is +given on the command line) the distance and beraing from your station +to the locator. For example:-

+

+

+
+ SH/QRA IO92QL 
+ SH/QRA JN06 IN73
+
+
+

+

The first example will show the distance and bearing to the locator from +yourself, the second example will calculate the distance and bearing from +the first locator to the second. You can use 4 or 6 character locators.

+

It is also possible to convert a latitude and longitude to a locator by +using this command with a latitude and longitude as an argument, for +example:-

+

+

+
+ SH/QRA 52 41 N 0 58 E
+
+
+

+ +

11.103 show/qra <locator> [<locator>] +

+ +

show/qra <locator> [<locator>] Show distance between QRA Grid locators

+ + +

11.104 show/qrz <callsign> +

+ +

show/qrz <callsign> Show any callbook details on a callsign

+ +

This command queries the QRZ callbook server on the internet +and returns any information available for that callsign. This service +is provided for users of this software by http://www.qrz.com

+

See also SHOW/WM7D for an alternative.

+

11.105 show/route <callsign> ... +

+ +

show/route <callsign> ... Show the route to the callsign

+ +

This command allows you to see to which node the callsigns specified are +connected. It is a sort of inverse sh/config.

+

+

+
+ sh/route n2tly
+
+
+

+ +

11.106 show/satellite <name> [<hours> <interval>] +

+ +

show/satellite <name> [<hours> <interval>] Show tracking data

+ +

Show the tracking data from your location to the satellite of your choice +from now on for the next few hours.

+

If you use this command without a satellite name it will display a list +of all the satellites known currently to the system.

+

If you give a name then you can obtain tracking data of all the passes +that start and finish 5 degrees below the horizon. As default it will +give information for the next three hours for every five minute period.

+

You can alter the number of hours and the step size, within certain +limits.

+

Each pass in a period is separated with a row of '-----' characters

+

So for example:-

+

+

+
+ SH/SAT AO-10 
+ SH/SAT FENGYUN1 12 2
+
+
+

+ +

11.107 show/station [<callsign> ..] +

+ +

show/station [<callsign> ..] Show information about a callsign

+ +

Show the information known about a callsign and whether (and where) +that callsign is connected to the cluster.

+

+

+
+  SH/ST G1TLH
+
+
+

+

If no callsign is given then show the information for yourself.

+

11.108 show/sun [ndays] [<prefix>|<callsign>] +

+ +

show/sun [ndays] [<prefix>|<callsign>] Show sun rise and set times

+ +

Show the sun rise and set times for a (list of) prefixes or callsigns, +together with the azimuth and elevation of the sun currently at those +locations.

+

If you don't specify any prefixes or callsigns, it will show the times for +your QTH (assuming you have set it with either SET/LOCATION or SET/QRA), +together with the current azimuth and elevation.

+

If all else fails it will show the sunrise and set times for the node +that you are connected to.

+

For example:-

+

+

+
+  SH/SUN
+  SH/SUN G1TLH K9CW ZS
+
+
+

+

You can also use this command to see into the past or the future, so +if you want to see yesterday's times then do:-

+

+

+
+  SH/SUN -1 
+
+
+

+

or in three days time:-

+

+

+
+  SH/SUN +3 W9
+
+
+

+

Upto 366 days can be checked both in the past and in the future.

+

Please note that the rise and set times are given as the UT times of rise +and set on the requested UT day.

+

11.109 show/time [<prefix>|<callsign>] +

+ +

show/time [<prefix>|<callsign>] Show the local time

+ +

If no prefixes or callsigns are given then this command returns the local +time and UTC as the computer has it right now. If you give some prefixes +then it will show UTC and UTC + the local offset (not including DST) at +the prefixes or callsigns that you specify.

+

11.110 show/usdb [call ..] +

+ +

show/usdb [call ..] Show information held on the FCC Call database

+ +

Show the City and State of a Callsign held on the FCC database if +his is being run on this system, eg:-

+

+

+
+  sh/usdb k1xx
+
+
+

+ +

11.111 show/vhfstats [days] [date] +

+ +

show/vhfstats [days] [date] Show the VHF DX Statistics

+ +

Show the VHF DX spots breakdown by band for the last +<days> no of days (default is 31), starting from a date (default: today).

+

11.112 show/vhftable [days] [date] [prefix ...] +

+ +

show/vhftable [days] [date] [prefix ...] Show the VHF DX Spotter Table

+ +

Show the VHF DX Spotter table for the list of prefixes for the last +<days> no of days (default is 31), starting from a date (default: today).

+

If there are no prefixes then it will show the table for your country.

+

Remember that some countries have more than one "DXCC country" in them +(eg G :-), to show them (assuming you are not in G already which is +specially treated in the code) you must list all the relevant prefixes

+

+

+
+  sh/vhftable g gm gd gi gj gw gu 
+
+
+

+

Note that the prefixes are converted into country codes so you don't have +to list all possible prefixes for each country.

+

If you want more or less days than the default simply include the +number you require:-

+

+

+
+  sh/vhftable 20 pa
+
+
+

+

If you want to start at a different day, simply add the date in some +recognizable form:-

+

+

+
+  sh/vhftable 2 25nov02
+  sh/vhftable 2 25-nov-02 
+  sh/vhftable 2 021125 
+  sh/vhftable 2 25/11/02
+
+
+

+

This will show the stats for your DXCC for that CQWW contest weekend.

+

You can specify either prefixes or full callsigns (so you can see how you +did against all your mates). You can also say 'all' which will then print +the worldwide statistics.

+

+

+
+  sh/vhftable all 
+
+
+

+ +

11.113 show/wcy +

+ +

show/wcy Show last 10 WCY broadcasts

+ + +

11.114 show/wcy <n> +

+ +

show/wcy <n> Show last <n> WCY broadcasts

+ +

Display the most recent WCY information that has been received by the system

+ +

11.115 show/wm7d <callsign> +

+ +

show/wm7d <callsign> Show callbook details on a US callsigns

+ +

This command queries the WM7D callbook server on the internet +and returns any information available for that US callsign. This service +is provided for users of this software by http://www.wm7d.net.

+

See also SHOW/QRZ.

+

11.116 show/wwv +

+ +

show/wwv Show last 10 WWV broadcasts

+ + +

11.117 show/wwv <n> +

+ +

show/wwv <n> Show last <n> WWV broadcasts

+ +

Display the most recent WWV information that has been received by the system

+

11.118 sysop +

+ +

sysop Regain your privileges if you login remotely

+ +

The system automatically reduces your privilege level to that of a +normal user if you login in remotely. This command allows you to +regain your normal privilege level. It uses the normal system: five +numbers are returned that are indexes into the character array that is +your assigned password (see SET/PASSWORD). The indexes start from +zero.

+

You are expected to return a string which contains the characters +required in the correct order. You may intersperse those characters +with others to obscure your reply for any watchers. For example (and +these values are for explanation :-):

+

+

+
+  password = 012345678901234567890123456789
+  > sysop
+  22 10 15 17 3
+
+
+ +you type:- +
+
+ aa2bbbb0ccc5ddd7xxx3n
+ or 2 0 5 7 3
+ or 20573
+
+
+

+

They will all match. If there is no password you will still be offered +numbers but nothing will happen when you input a string. Any match is +case sensitive.

+

11.119 talk <call> > <node> [<text>] +

+ +

talk <call> > <node> [<text>] Send a text message to another station via a node

+ +

Send a short message to any other station that is visible on the cluster +system. You can send it to anyone you can see with a SHOW/CONFIGURATION +command, they don't have to be connected locally.

+

The second form of TALK is used when other cluster nodes are connected +with restricted information. This usually means that they don't send +the user information usually associated with logging on and off the cluster.

+

If you know that G3JNB is likely to be present on GB7TLH, but you can only +see GB7TLH in the SH/C list but with no users, then you would use the +second form of the talk message.

+

If you want to have a ragchew with someone you can leave the text message +out and the system will go into 'Talk' mode. What this means is that a +short message is sent to the recipient telling them that you are in a +'Talking' frame of mind and then you just type - everything you send will +go to the station that you asked for.

+

All the usual announcements, spots and so on will still come out on your +terminal.

+

If you want to do something (such as send a spot) you preceed the normal +command with a '/' character, eg:-

+

+

+
+   /DX 14001 G1TLH What's a B class licensee doing on 20m CW?
+   /HELP talk
+
+
+

+

To leave talk mode type:

+

+

+
+   /EX
+
+
+

+

If you are in 'Talk' mode, there is an extention to the '/' command which +allows you to send the output to all the people you are talking to. You do +with the '//' command. For example:-

+

+

+
+  //sh/hftable
+
+
+

+

will send the hftable as you have it to all the people you are currently +talking to.

+

11.120 talk <call> [<text>] +

+ +

talk <call> [<text>] Send a text message to another station

+ + +

11.121 type <filearea>/<name> +

+ +

type <filearea>/<name> Look at the contents of a file in one of the fileareas

+ +

Type out the contents of a file in a filearea. So, for example, in +filearea 'bulletins' you want to look at file 'arld051' you would +enter:- +

+
+   TYPE bulletins/arld051
+
+
+

+

See also SHOW/FILES to see what fileareas are available and a +list of content.

+

11.122 unset/announce +

+ +

unset/announce Stop announce messages coming out on your terminal

+ + +

11.123 unset/anntalk +

+ +

unset/anntalk Stop talk like announce messages on your terminal

+ +

The announce system on legacy cluster nodes is used as a talk +substitute because the network is so poorly connected. If you:

+

+

+
+  unset/anntalk
+
+
+

+

you will suppress several of these announces, you may miss the odd +useful one as well, but you would probably miss them anyway in the +welter of useless ones.

+

+

+
+  set/anntalk 
+
+
+

+

allows you to see them again. This is the default.

+

11.124 unset/beep +

+ +

unset/beep Stop beeps for DX and other messages on your terminal

+ + +

11.125 unset/dx +

+ +

unset/dx Stop DX messages coming out on your terminal

+ + +

11.126 unset/dxcq +

+ +

unset/dxcq Stop CQ Zones on the end of DX announcements

+ +

Display both the Spotter's and the Spotted's CQ Zone on the end +of a DX announcement (there is just enough room). Some user programs +cannot cope with this. The Spotter's CQ is on the RHS of the +time, the Spotted's CQ is on the LHS.

+

Conflicts with: SET/DXGRID, SET/DXITU, SHOW/USSTATE

+

Do a STAT/USER to see which flags you have set if you are confused.

+

11.127 unset/dxgrid +

+ +

unset/dxgrid Stop QRA Grid Squares on the end of DX announcements

+ +

A standard feature which is enabled in version 1.43 and above is +that if the spotter's grid square is known it is output on the end +of a DX announcement (there is just enough room). Some user programs +cannot cope with this. You can use this command to reset (or set) +this feature.

+

Conflicts with: SET/DXCQ, SET/DXITU

+

Do a STAT/USER to see which flags you have set if you are confused.

+

11.128 unset/dxitu +

+ +

unset/dxitu Stop ITU Zones on the end of DX announcements

+ +

Display both the Spotter's and the Spotted's ITU Zone on the end +of a DX announcement (there is just enough room). Some user programs +cannot cope with this. The Spotter's ITU is on the RHS of the +time, the Spotted's ITU is on the LHS.

+

Conflicts with: SET/DXGRID, SET/DXCQ, SHOW/USSTATE

+

Do a STAT/USER to see which flags you have set if you are confused.

+

11.129 unset/echo +

+ +

unset/echo Stop the cluster echoing your input

+ +

If you are connected via a telnet session, different implimentations +of telnet handle echo differently depending on whether you are +connected via port 23 or some other port. You can use this command +to change the setting appropriately.

+

The setting is stored in your user profile.

+

YOU DO NOT NEED TO USE THIS COMMAND IF YOU ARE CONNECTED VIA AX25.

+

11.130 unset/email +

+ +

unset/email Stop personal msgs being forwarded by email

+ +

If any personal messages come in for your callsign then you can use +these commands to control whether they are forwarded onto your email +address. To enable the forwarding do something like:-

+

+

+
+  SET/EMAIL mike.tubby@somewhere.com
+
+
+

+

You can have more than one email address (each one separated by a space). +Emails are forwarded to all the email addresses you specify.

+

You can disable forwarding by:-

+

+

+
+  UNSET/EMAIL
+
+
+

+ +

11.131 unset/here +

+ +

unset/here Tell the system you are absent from your terminal

+ + +

11.132 unset/logininfo +

+ +

unset/logininfo Inform when a station logs out locally

+ + +

11.133 unset/privilege +

+ +

unset/privilege Remove any privilege for this session

+ +

You can use this command to 'protect' this session from unauthorised +use. If you want to get your normal privilege back you will need to +either logout and login again (if you are on a console) or use the +SYSOP command.

+

11.134 unset/prompt +

+ +

unset/prompt Set your prompt back to default

+ +

This command will set your user prompt to exactly the string that you +say. The point of this command to enable a user to interface to programs +that are looking for a specific prompt (or else you just want a different +fixed prompt).

+

+

+
+  SET/PROMPT clx >
+
+
+

+

UNSET/PROMPT will undo the SET/PROMPT command and set you prompt back to +normal.

+

11.135 unset/talk +

+ +

unset/talk Stop TALK messages coming out on your terminal

+ + +

11.136 unset/usstate +

+ +

unset/usstate Stop US State info on the end of DX announcements

+ +

If the spotter's or spotted's US State is known it is output on the +end of a DX announcement (there is just enough room).

+

A spotter's state will appear on the RHS of the time (like +SET/DXGRID) and the spotted's State will appear on the LHS of the +time field. Any information found will override any locator +information from SET/DXGRID.

+

Some user programs cannot cope with this. You can use this command +to reset (or set) this feature.

+

Conflicts with: SET/DXCQ, SET/DXITU

+

Do a STAT/USER to see which flags you have set if you are confused.

+

11.137 unset/wcy +

+ +

unset/wcy Stop WCY messages coming out on your terminal

+ + +

11.138 unset/wwv +

+ +

unset/wwv Stop WWV messages coming out on your terminal

+ + +

11.139 unset/wx +

+ +

unset/wx Stop WX messages coming out on your terminal

+ + +

11.140 who +

+ +

who Show who is physically connected

+ +

This is a quick listing that shows which callsigns are connected and +what sort of connection they have

+

11.141 wx <text> +

+ +

wx <text> Send a weather message to local users

+ + +

11.142 wx full <text> +

+ +

wx full <text> Send a weather message to all cluster users

+ +
-Next +Next Previous Contents