X-Git-Url: http://dxcluster.net/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=html%2Fadminmanual-6.html;h=d10109d0f7a3a924f7449334675fafa21da4ce4d;hb=d2c1a8cb2a31725e3b9084aee3ec43e585e3273f;hp=ee7c7bffe7fb7c70657040751c1bf98c6b5b309c;hpb=b8ff94755eecda16276c449274c6a76c4f14a8d1;p=spider.git diff --git a/html/adminmanual-6.html b/html/adminmanual-6.html index ee7c7bff..d10109d0 100644 --- a/html/adminmanual-6.html +++ b/html/adminmanual-6.html @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ - The DXSpider Administration Manual v1.47: Databases + The DXSpider Administration Manual v1.48: Information, files and useful programs @@ -13,129 +13,333 @@ Previous Contents
-

6. Databases

+

6. Information, files and useful programs

-

Spider allows the creation of local or remote databases. It supports -chained databases, allowing several different databases to be scanned -with one simple command. Importing of databases is limited at present -to the standard AK1A databases such as OBLAST and the DB0SDX QSL -database but will expand with time. +

6.1 MOTD +

+ +

One of the more important things a cluster sysop needs to do is to get +information to his users. The simplest way to do this is to have a banner +that is sent to the user on login. This is know as a "message of the day" +or "motd". To set this up, simply create a file in /spider/data called motd +and edit it to say whatever you want. It is purely a text file and will be +sent automatically to anyone logging in to the cluster. +

+

6.2 Downtime message +

+ +

If for any reason the cluster is down, maybe for upgrade or maintenance but +the machine is still running, a message can be sent to the user advising them +of the fact. This message lives in the /spider/data directory and is called +"offline". Simply create the file and edit it to say whatever you wish. +This file will be sent to a user attempting to log into the cluster when +DXSpider is not actually running.

-

6.1 Creating databases +

6.3 Other text messages

-

Creating a database could not be more simple. All the commands are -sent from the cluster prompt as the sysop user. -

To create a database you use the command dbcreate. It can -be used in 3 different ways like so .. +

You can set other text messages to be read by the user if they input the file +name. This could be for news items or maybe information for new users. +To set this up, make a directory under /spider called packclus. +Under this directory you can create files called news or newuser +for example. In fact you can create files with any names you like. These can +be listed by the user with the command ....

-dbcreate <name>
+show/files
 
-

To simply create a database locally, you just tell the command the -name of the database. This does not create the actual database, it -simply defines it to say that it exists. +

They can be read by the user by typing the command ....

-dbcreate <name> chain <name> [<name>...]
+type news
 
-

This creates a chained database entry. The first database will be -scanned, then the second, the third etc... +

If the file they want to read is called news. You could also set +an alias for this in the Alias file to allow them just to type news +

+

You can also store other information in this directory, either directly or +nested under directories. One use for this would be to store DX bulletins +such as the OPDX bulletins. These can be listed and read by the user. +To keep things tidy, make a directory under /spider/packclus called +bulletin. Now copy any OPDX or similar bulletins into it. These +can be listed by the user in the same way as above using the show/files +command with an extension for the bulletin directory you have just created, +like this ....

-dbcreate <name> remote <name>
+show/files bulletin
 
-

This creates a remote entry. the first name field is the database -name at the remote node, then the remote switch, then the actual -node_call of the remote node, for example... +

+

An example would look like this ....

-dbcreate buckmaster remote gb7dxc
+sh/files
+bulletin      DIR 20-Dec-1999 1715Z news          1602 14-Dec-1999 1330Z
 
-

Remote databases cannot be chained, however, the last database in a -chain can be a remote database. +

You can see that in the files area (basically the packclus directory) there is a +file called news and a directory called bulletin. You can +also see that dates they were created. In the case of the file news, +you can also see the time it was last modified, a good clue as to whether the +file has been updated since you last read it. To read the file called +news you would simply issue the command ....

-

6.2 Importing databases -

- -

The only databases that Spider can currently import are the standard -AK1A databases such as OBLAST or the DB0SDX qsl and address database. -This will be added to with time. -

To import such a database, first put the file somewhere useful like /tmp -and then issue the following command ... +

+
+type news
+
+
+

To look what is in the bulletin directory you issue the command ....

-dbimport oblast /tmp/OBLAST.FUL
+show/files bulletin
+opdx390      21381 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx390.1     1670 29-Nov-1999 1621Z
+opdx390.2     2193 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx391      25045 29-Nov-1999 1621Z  
+opdx392      35969 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx393      15023 29-Nov-1999 1621Z  
+opdx394      33429 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx394.1     3116 29-Nov-1999 1621Z  
+opdx395      24319 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx396      32647 29-Nov-1999 1621Z
+opdx396.1     5537 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx396.2     6242 29-Nov-1999 1621Z
+opdx397      18433 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx398      19961 29-Nov-1999 1621Z  
+opdx399      17719 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx400      19600 29-Nov-1999 1621Z
+opdx401      27738 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx402      18698 29-Nov-1999 1621Z
+opdx403      24994 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx404      15685 29-Nov-1999 1621Z
+opdx405      13984 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx405.1     4166 29-Nov-1999 1621Z
+opdx406      28934 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx407      24153 29-Nov-1999 1621Z
+opdx408      15081 29-Nov-1999 1621Z opdx409      23234 29-Nov-1999 1621Z
+Press Enter to continue, A to abort (16 lines) >
 
-

This will update the existing local oblast database or create it if -it does not exist. +

You can now read any file in this directory using the type command, like this ....

-

6.3 Checking available databases +
+
+type bulletin/opdx391
+Ohio/Penn DX Bulletin No. 391
+The Ohio/Penn Dx PacketCluster
+DX Bulletin No. 391
+BID: $OPDX.391
+January 11, 1999
+Editor Tedd Mirgliotta, KB8NW
+Provided by BARF-80 BBS Cleveland, Ohio
+Online at 440-237-8208 28.8k-1200 Baud 8/N/1 (New Area Code!)
+Thanks to the Northern Ohio Amateur Radio Society, Northern Ohio DX
+Association, Ohio/Penn PacketCluster Network, K1XN & Golist, WB2RAJ/WB2YQH
+& The 59(9) DXReport, W3UR & The Daily DX, K3TEJ, KN4UG, W4DC, NC6J, N6HR,
+Press Enter to continue, A to abort (508 lines) >
+
+
+

The page length will of course depend on what you have it set to! +

+

6.4 The Aliases file

-

Once a database is created, you will want to check that it has been -added. To do this use the dbavail command. This will -output the available databases. For example ... +

You will find a file in /spider/cmd/ called Aliases. First, copy this file to +/spider/local_cmd/Aliases and edit this file. You will see something like this ...

-dbavail
-DB Name          Location   Chain
-qsl              Local
-buck             GB7ADX
-hftest           GB7DXM
-G0VGS de GB7MBC  3-Feb-2001 1925Z >
+
+#!/usr/bin/perl
+
+# provide some standard aliases for commands for terminally
+# helpless ak1a user (helpless in the sense that they never
+# read nor understand help files)
+
+# This file is automagically reloaded if its modification time is 
+# later than the one stored in CmdAlias.pm
+
+# PLEASE make this file consistant with reality! (the patterns MUST
+# match the filenames!)
+
+# Don't alter this file, copy it into the local_cmd tree and modify it.
+# This file will be replaced everytime I issue a new release.
+
+# You only need to put aliases in here for commands that don't work as
+# you desire naturally, e.g sh/dx on its own just works as you expect
+# so you need not add it as an alias.
+
+
+
+package CmdAlias;
+
+%alias = (
+    '?' => [
+          '^\?', 'apropos', 'apropos',
+        ],
+    'a' => [
+          '^ann.*/full', 'announce full', 'announce', 
+          '^ann.*/sysop', 'announce sysop', 'announce',
+          '^ann.*/(.*)$', 'announce $1', 'announce',
+        ],
+        'b' => [
+        ],
+        'c' => [
+        ],
+        'd' => [
+          '^del', 'kill', 'kill',
+          '^del\w*/fu', 'kill full', 'kill',
+          '^di\w*/a\w*', 'directory all', 'directory',
+          '^di\w*/b\w*', 'directory bulletins', 'directory',
+          '^di\w*/n\w*', 'directory new', 'directory',
+          '^di\w*/o\w*', 'directory own', 'directory',
+          '^di\w*/s\w*', 'directory subject', 'directory',
+          '^di\w*/t\w*', 'directory to', 'directory',
+          '^di\w*/f\w*', 'directory from', 'directory',
+          '^di\w*/(\d+)', 'directory $1', 'directory',
+        ],
+        'e' => [
+        ],
+        'f' => [
+        ],
+        'g' => [
+        ],
+        'h' => [
+        ],
+        'i' => [
+        ],
+        'j' => [
+        ],
+        'k' => [
+        ],
+        'l' => [
+          '^l$', 'directory', 'directory',
+          '^ll$', 'directory', 'directory',
+          '^ll/(\d+)', 'directory $1', 'directory',
+        ],
+        'm' => [
+        ],
+        'n' => [
+          '^news', 'type news', 'type',
+        ],
+        'o' => [
+        ],
+        'p' => [
+        ],
+        'q' => [
+          '^q', 'bye', 'bye',
+        ],
+        'r' => [        
+          '^r$', 'read', 'read',
+          '^rcmd/(\S+)', 'rcmd $1', 'rcmd',
+        ],
+        's' => [
+          '^s/p$', 'send', 'send',
+          '^sb$', 'send noprivate', 'send',
+          '^set/home$', 'set/homenode', 'set/homenode',
+          '^set/nobe', 'unset/beep', 'unset/beep',
+          '^set/nohe', 'unset/here', 'unset/here',
+          '^set/noan', 'unset/announce', 'unset/announce',
+          '^set/nodx', 'unset/dx', 'unset/dx',
+          '^set/nota', 'unset/talk', 'unset/talk',
+          '^set/noww', 'unset/wwv', 'unset/wwv',
+          '^set/nowx', 'unset/wx', 'unset/wx',
+          '^sh$', 'show', 'show',
+          '^sh\w*/buck', 'dbshow buck', 'dbshow',
+          '^sh\w*/bu', 'show/files bulletins', 'show/files',
+          '^sh\w*/c/n', 'show/configuration nodes', 'show/configuration',
+          '^sh\w*/c$', 'show/configuration', 'show/configuration',
+          '^sh\w*/com', 'dbavail', 'dbavail',
+          '^sh\w*/dx/(\d+)-(\d+)', 'show/dx $1-$2', 'show/dx',
+          '^sh\w*/dx/(\d+)', 'show/dx $1', 'show/dx',
+          '^sh\w*/dx/d(\d+)', 'show/dx from $1', 'show/dx',
+          '^sh\w*/email', 'dbshow email', 'dbshow',
+          '^sh\w*/hftest', 'dbshow hftest', 'dbshow',
+          '^sh\w*/vhftest', 'dbshow vhftest', 'dbshow',
+          '^sh\w*/qsl', 'dbshow qsl', 'dbshow',
+          '^sh\w*/tnc', 'who', 'who',
+          '^sh\w*/up', 'show/cluster', 'show/cluster',
+          '^sh\w*/w\w*/(\d+)-(\d+)', 'show/wwv $1-$2', 'show/wwv',
+          '^sh\w*/w\w*/(\d+)', 'show/wwv $1', 'show/wwv',
+          '^sp$', 'send', 'send',
+        
+    ],
+        't' => [
+          '^ta$', 'talk', 'talk',
+          '^t$', 'talk', 'talk',
+        ],
+        'u' => [
+        ],
+        'v' => [
+        ],
+        'w' => [
+          '^wx/full', 'wx full', 'wx',
+          '^wx/sysop', 'wx sysop', 'wx',
+        ],
+        'x' => [
+        ],
+        'y' => [
+        ],
+        'z' => [
+        ],
+)
 
+

You can create aliases for commands at will. Beware though, these may not +always turn out as you think. Care is needed and you need to test the +results once you have set an alias.

-

6.4 Looking up databases +

6.5 Console.pl

-

To look for information in a defined database, simply use the dbshow -command, for example ... +

In later versions of Spider a simple console program is provided for the sysop. +This has a type ahead buffer with line editing facilities and colour for spots, +announces etc. To use this program, simply use console.pl instead of client. +

+

To edit the colours, copy /spider/perl/Console.pl to /spider/local and edit the +file with your favourite editor. +

+

6.6 Updating kepler data +

+ +

Spider has a powerful and flexible show/satellite command. In order for +this to be accurate, the kepler data has to be updated regularly. In +general, this data is available as an email or via cluster mail. +Updating it is simple. First you need to export the mail message as a +file. You do this with the export command from the cluster prompt +as the sysop. For example ...

-dbshow buckmaster G0YLM
+export 5467 /spider/perl/keps.in
 
-

will show the information for the callsign G0YLM from the buckmaster -database if it exists. To make things more standard for the users -you can add an entry in the Aliases file so that it looks like a standard -show command like this ... +

would export message number 5467 as a file called keps.in in the +/spider/perl directory. +

Now login to a VT as sysop and cd /spider/perl. There is a command in +the perl directory called convkeps.pl. All we need to do now is +convert the file like so ...

-'^sh\w*/buc', 'dbshow buckmaster', 'dbshow',
+./convkeps.pl keps.in
 
-

Now you can simply use show/buckmaster or an abreviation. -

-

6.5 Removing databases -

- -

To delete an existing database you use the dbremove command. -For example ... +

Now go back to the cluster and issue the command ...

-dbremove oblast
+load/keps
 
-

would remove the oblast database and its associated datafile from the -system. There are no warnings or recovery possible from this command. -If you remove a database it ceases to exist and would have to be created -from scratch if you still required it. +

That is it! the kepler data has been updated. +

+

6.7 The QRZ callbook +

+ +

The command sh/qrz will only work once you have followed a few +simple steps. First you need to get a user ID and password from qrz.com. +Simply go to the site and create one. Secondly you need to copy the file +/spider/perl/Internet.pm to /spider/local and alter it to match your user +ID and password. You also at this point need to set $allow=1 to complete +the setup. Many thanks to Fred Lloyd, the proprieter of +qrz.com for allowing this access.


Next