X-Git-Url: http://dxcluster.net/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;ds=sidebyside;f=html%2Fusermanual-12.html;fp=html%2Fusermanual-12.html;h=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;hb=7d315a555a73d4a650405d0c2da48bacde2b1853;hp=182378f6e66cdfc1cebf79e739813a1446430a99;hpb=1bb3ae1a09a6117d93c02041bff9b5cd2d4819ef;p=spider.git diff --git a/html/usermanual-12.html b/html/usermanual-12.html deleted file mode 100644 index 182378f6..00000000 --- a/html/usermanual-12.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1342 +0,0 @@ - - - - - The DXSpider User Manual v1.50: The DXSpider command reference - - - - - -Next -Previous -Contents -
-

12. The DXSpider command reference

- -

Below is a complete list of commands available from the cluster prompt. -These are listed below in alphabetical order.

- -

12.1 accept/announce -

- -

accept/announce [0-9] <pattern> Set an accept filter -line for announce

- -

Create an 'accept this announce' line for a filter.

-

An accept filter line means that if the announce matches this filter it is -passed onto the user. See HELP FILTERS for more info. Please read this -to understand how filters work - it will save a lot of grief later on.

-

You can use any of the following things in this line:-

-

-

-
-  info <string>            eg: iota or qsl
-  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
-  origin <prefixes>
-  origin_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
-  origin_itu <numbers>
-  origin_zone <numbers>
-  by_dxcc <numbers>
-  by_itu <numbers>
-  by_zone <numbers>
-  channel <prefixes>
-  wx 1                     filter WX announces
-  dest <prefixes>          eg: 6MUK,WDX      (distros)
-
-
-

-

some examples:-

-

-

-
-  acc/ann dest 6MUK
-  acc/ann 2 by_zone 14,15,16
-  (this could be all on one line: acc/ann dest 6MUK or by_zone 14,15,16)
-
-
-

-

or

-

-

-
-  acc/ann by G,M,2 
-
-
-

-

This filter would only allow announces that were posted buy UK stations. -You can use the tag 'all' to accept everything eg:

-

-

-
-  acc/ann all
-
-
-

-

but this probably for advanced users...

- -

12.2 accept/spots -

- -

accept/spots [0-9] <pattern> Set an accept filter line for spots

- -

Create an 'accept this spot' line for a filter.

- -

An accept filter line means that if the spot matches this filter it is -passed onto the user. See HELP FILTERS for more info. Please read this -to understand how filters work - it will save a lot of grief later on.

-

You can use any of the following things in this line:-

-

-

-
-  freq <range>           eg: 0/30000 or hf or hf/cw or 6m,4m,2m
-  on <range>             same as 'freq'
-  call <prefixes>        eg: G,PA,HB9
-  info <string>          eg: iota or qsl
-  by <prefixes>            
-  call_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
-  call_itu <numbers>
-  call_zone <numbers>
-  by_dxcc <numbers>
-  by_itu <numbers>
-  by_zone <numbers>
-  origin <prefixes>
-  channel <prefixes>
-
-
-

- -

For frequencies, you can use any of the band names defined in -SHOW/BANDS and you can use a subband name like: cw, rtty, data, ssb - -thus: hf/ssb. You can also just have a simple range like: 0/30000 - -this is more efficient than saying simply: freq HF (but don't get -too hung up about that)

-

some examples:-

-

-

-
-  acc/spot 1 on hf/cw
-  acc/spot 2 on vhf and (by_zone 14,15,16 or call_zone 14,15,16)
-
-
-

-

You can use the tag 'all' to accept everything, eg:

-

-

-
-  acc/spot 3 all
-
-
-

-

but this probably for advanced users...

- -

12.3 accept/wcy -

- -

accept/wcy [0-9] <pattern> set an accept WCY filter

- -

It is unlikely that you will want to do this, but if you do then you can -filter on the following fields:-

-

-

-
-  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
-  origin <prefixes>
-  origin_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
-  origin_itu <numbers>
-  origin_zone <numbers>
-  by_dxcc <numbers>
-  by_itu <numbers>
-  by_zone <numbers>
-  channel <prefixes>
-
-
-

- -

There are no examples because WCY Broadcasts only come from one place and -you either want them or not (see UNSET/WCY if you don't want them).

-

This command is really provided for future use.

-

See HELP FILTER for information.

- -

12.4 accept/wwv -

- -

accept/wwv [0-9] <pattern> Set an accept WWV filter

- -

It is unlikely that you will want to do this, but if you do then you can -filter on the following fields:-

-

-

-
-  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
-  origin <prefixes>
-  origin_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
-  origin_itu <numbers>
-  origin_zone <numbers>
-  by_dxcc <numbers>
-  by_itu <numbers>
-  by_zone <numbers>
-  channel <prefixes>
-
-
-

-

for example

-

-

-
-  accept/wwv by_zone 4
-
-
-

-

is probably the only useful thing to do (which will only show WWV broadcasts -by stations in the US).

-

See HELP FILTER for information.

- -

12.5 announce -

- -

announce <text> Send an announcement to local users

- -

Send an announcement to LOCAL users only, where <text> is the text -of the announcement you wish to broadcast

- -

12.6 announce full -

- -

announce full <text> Send an announcement cluster wide

- -

This command will send your announcement across the whole cluster -network.

- -

12.7 apropos -

- -

apropos <string> Search the help database

- -

Search the help database for <string> (it isn't case sensitive), -and print the names of all the commands that may be relevant.

- -

12.8 bye -

- -

bye Exit from the cluster

- -

This will disconnect you from the cluster

- -

12.9 clear/spots -

- -

clear/spots [1|all] Clear a spot filter line

- -

This command allows you to clear (remove) a line in a spot filter or to -remove the whole filter.

-

If you have a filter:-

-

-

-
-  acc/spot 1 on hf/cw
-  acc/spot 2 on vhf and (by_zone 14,15,16 or call_zone 14,15,16)
-
-
-

-

and you say:-

-

-

-
-  clear/spot 1
-
-
-

-

you will be left with:-

-

-

-
-  acc/spot 2 on vhf and (by_zone 14,15,16 or call_zone 14,15,16)
-
-
-

-

If you do:

-

-

-
-  clear/spot all
-
-
-

-

the filter will be completely removed.

- -

12.10 dbavail -

- -

dbavail Show a list of all the databases in the system

- -

The title says it all really, this command lists all the databases defined -in the system. It is also aliased to SHOW/COMMAND.

- -

12.11 dbshow -

- -

dbshow <dbname> <key> Display an entry, if it exists, in a database

- -

This is the generic user interface to the database to the database system. -It is expected that the sysop will add an entry to the local Aliases file -so that users can use the more familiar AK1A style of enquiry such as:

-

-

-
-  SH/BUCK G1TLH
-
-
-

-

but if he hasn't and the database really does exist (use DBAVAIL or -SHOW/COMMAND to find out) you can do the same thing with:

-

-

-
-  DBSHOW buck G1TLH
-
-
-

- -

12.12 directory -

- -

directory List messages
directory all List all messages
-directory own List your own messages
-directory new List all new messages
-directory to <call> List all messages to <call>
-directory from <call> List all messages from <call>
-directory subject <string> List all messages with <string> in subject
-directory <nn> List last <nn> messages
-directory <from>-<to> List messages <from> message <to> message

- -

List the messages in the messages directory.

-

If there is a 'p' one space after the message number then it is a -personal message. If there is a '-' between the message number and the -'p' then this indicates that the message has been read.

-

You can use shell escape characters such as '*' and '?' in the <call> -fields.

-

You can combine some of the various directory commands together eg:-

-

-

-
-   DIR TO G1TLH 5
-or 
-   DIR SUBJECT IOTA 200-250
-
-
-

-

You can abbreviate all the commands to one letter and use ak1a syntax:-

-

-

-
-   DIR/T G1* 10
-   DIR/S QSL 10-100 5
-
-
-

- -

12.13 dx -

- -

dx [by <call>] <freq> <call> <remarks> Send a DX spot

- -

This is how you send a DX Spot to other users. You can, in fact, now -enter the <freq> and the <call> either way round.

-

-

-
-   DX FR0G 144.600
-   DX 144.600 FR0G
-   DX 144600 FR0G 
-
-
-

-

will all give the same result. You can add some remarks to the end -of the command and they will be added to the spot.

-

-

-
-   DX FR0G 144600 this is a test
-
-
-

-

You can credit someone else by saying:-

-

-

-
-   DX by G1TLH FR0G 144.600 he isn't on the cluster
-
-
-

-

The <freq> is compared against the available bands set up in the -cluster. See SHOW/BANDS for more information.

- -

12.14 help -

- -

help <cmd> Get help on a command

- -

All commands can be abbreviated, so SHOW/DX can be abbreviated -to SH/DX, ANNOUNCE can be shortened to AN and so on.

-

Look at the APROPOS <string> command which will search the help database -for the <string> you specify and give you a list of likely commands -to look at with HELP.

- -

12.15 kill -

- -

kill <msgno> [<msgno> ..] Delete a message from the local system

- -

Delete a message from the local system. You will only be able to -delete messages that you have originated or been sent (unless you are -the sysop).

- -

12.16 links -

- -

links Show which nodes are physically connected

- -

This is a quick listing that shows which links are connected and -some information about them. See WHO for a list of all connections.

- -

12.17 read -

- -

read Read the next unread personal message addressed to you
-read <msgno> Read the specified message

- -

You can read any messages that are sent as 'non-personal' and also any -message either sent by or sent to your callsign.

- -

12.18 reject/announce -

- -

reject/announce [0-9] <pattern> Set a reject filter -for announce

- -

Create an 'reject this announce' line for a filter.

-

An reject filter line means that if the announce matches this filter it is -passed onto the user. See HELP FILTERS for more info. Please read this -to understand how filters work - it will save a lot of grief later on.

-

You can use any of the following things in this line:-

-

-

-
-  info <string>            eg: iota or qsl
-  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
-  origin <prefixes>
-  origin_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
-  origin_itu <numbers>
-  origin_zone <numbers>
-  by_dxcc <numbers>
-  by_itu <numbers>
-  by_zone <numbers>
-  channel <prefixes>
-  wx 1                     filter WX announces
-  dest <prefixes>          eg: 6MUK,WDX      (distros)
-
-
-

-

some examples:-

-

-

-
-  rej/ann by_zone 14,15,16 and not by G,M,2
-
-
-

-

You can use the tag 'all' to reject everything eg:

-

-

-
-  rej/ann all
-
-
-

-

but this probably for advanced users...

- -

12.19 reject/spots -

- -

reject/spots [0-9] <pattern> Set a reject filter line for spots

- -

Create a 'reject this spot' line for a filter.

-

A reject filter line means that if the spot matches this filter it is -dumped (not passed on). See HELP FILTERS for more info. Please read this -to understand how filters work - it will save a lot of grief later on.

-

You can use any of the following things in this line:-

-

-

-
-  freq <range>           eg: 0/30000 or hf or hf/cw or 6m,4m,2m
-  on <range>             same as 'freq'
-  call <prefixes>        eg: G,PA,HB9
-  info <string>          eg: iota or qsl
-  by <prefixes>            
-  call_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
-  call_itu <numbers>
-  call_zone <numbers>
-  by_dxcc <numbers>
-  by_itu <numbers>
-  by_zone <numbers>
-  origin <prefixes>
-  channel <prefixes>
-
-
-

-

For frequencies, you can use any of the band names defined in -SHOW/BANDS and you can use a subband name like: cw, rtty, data, ssb - -thus: hf/ssb. You can also just have a simple range like: 0/30000 - -this is more efficient than saying simply: on HF (but don't get -too hung up about that)

-

some examples:-

-

-

-
-  rej/spot 1 on hf
-  rej/spot 2 on vhf and not (by_zone 14,15,16 or call_zone 14,15,16)
-
-
-

-

You can use the tag 'all' to reject everything eg:

-

-

-
-  rej/spot 3 all
-
-
-

-

but this probably for advanced users...

- -

12.20 reject/wcy -

- -

reject/wcy [0-9] <pattern> Set a reject WCY filter

- -

It is unlikely that you will want to do this, but if you do then you can -filter on the following fields:-

-

-

-
-  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
-  origin <prefixes>
-  origin_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
-  origin_itu <numbers>
-  origin_zone <numbers>
-  by_dxcc <numbers>
-  by_itu <numbers>
-  by_zone <numbers>
-  channel <prefixes>
-
-
-

-

There are no examples because WCY Broadcasts only come from one place and -you either want them or not (see UNSET/WCY if you don't want them).

-

This command is really provided for future use.

-

See HELP FILTER for information.

- -

12.21 reject/wwv -

- -

reject/wwv [0-9] <pattern> Set a reject WWV filter

- -

It is unlikely that you will want to do this, but if you do then you can -filter on the following fields:-

-

-

-
-  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
-  origin <prefixes>
-  origin_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
-  origin_itu <numbers>
-  origin_zone <numbers>
-  by_dxcc <numbers>
-  by_itu <numbers>
-  by_zone <numbers>
-  channel <prefixes>
-
-
-

-

for example

-

-

-
-  reject/wwv by_zone 14,15,16
-
-
-

-

is probably the only useful thing to do (which will only show WWV broadcasts -by stations in the US).

-

See HELP FILTER for information.

- -

12.22 reply -

- -

reply Reply (privately) to the last message that you have read
-reply <msgno> Reply (privately) to the specified message
-reply B <msgno> Reply as a Bulletin to the specified message
-reply NOPrivate <msgno> Reply as a Bulletin to the specified -message
-reply RR <msgno> Reply to the specified message with read receipt

- -

You can reply to a message and the subject will automatically have -"Re:" inserted in front of it, if it isn't already present.

-

You can also use all the extra qualifiers such as RR, PRIVATE, -NOPRIVATE, B that you can use with the SEND command (see SEND -for further details)

- -

12.23 send -

- -

send <call> [<call> ...] Send a message to one or more callsigns
-send RR <call> Send a message and ask for a read receipt
-send COPY <msgno> <call> Send a copy of a message to someone
-send PRIVATE <call> Send a personal message
-send NOPRIVATE <call> Send a message to all stations

- -

All the SEND commands will create a message which will be sent either to -an individual callsign or to one of the 'bulletin' addresses.

-

SEND <call> on its own acts as though you had typed SEND PRIVATE, that is -it will mark the message as personal and send it to the cluster node that -that callsign is connected to.

-

You can have more than one callsign in all of the SEND commands.

-

You can have multiple qualifiers so that you can have for example:-

-

-

-
-  SEND RR COPY 123 PRIVATE G1TLH G0RDI
-
-
-

-

which should send a copy of message 123 to G1TLH and G0RDI and you will -receive a read receipt when they have read the message.

-

SB is an alias for SEND NOPRIVATE (or send a bulletin in BBS speak) -SP is an alias for SEND PRIVATE

- -

12.24 set/address -

- -

set/address <your_address> Record your postal address

- -

Literally, record your address details on the cluster.

- -

12.25 set/announce -

- -

set/announce Allow announce messages

- -

Allow announce messages to arrive at your terminal.

- -

12.26 set/beep -

- -

set/beep Add beeps to terminal messages

- -

Add a beep to DX and other terminal messages.

- -

12.27 set/dx -

- -

set/dxAllow DX messages to arrive at your terminal

- -

You can stop DX messages with the unset/dx command

- -

12.28 set/dxgrid -

- -

set/dxgridAllow grid squares on the end of DX messages

- -

Some logging programs do not like the additional information at -the end of a DX spot. If this is the case, use the unset/dxgrid -command to remove the grid squares.

- -

12.29 set/echo -

- -

set/echo Make the cluster echo your input

- -

If you are connected via a telnet session, different implimentations -of telnet handle echo differently depending on whether you are -connected via port 23 or some other port. You can use this command -to change the setting appropriately.

-

You can remove the echo with the unset/echo command

-

The setting is stored in your user profile.

-

YOU DO NOT NEED TO USE THIS COMMAND IF YOU ARE CONNECTED VIA AX25.

- -

12.30 set/here -

- -

set/here Set the here flag

- -

Let others on the cluster know you are here by only displaying your -callsign. If you are away from your terminal you can use the unset/here -command to let people know you are away. This simply puts brackets -around your callsign to indicate you are not available.

- -

12.31 set/homenode -

- -

set/homenode <node_call> Set your home cluster

- -

Tell the cluster system where you normally connect to. Any Messages sent -to you will normally find their way there should you not be connected. -eg:-

-

-

-
-  SET/HOMENODE gb7djk
-
-
-

- -

12.32 set/language -

- -

set/language <language> Set the language you wish to use

- -

You can select the language that you want the cluster to use. Currently -the languages available are en (English) sp (Spanish) -and nl (Dutch).

- -

12.33 set/location -

- -

set/location <lat and long> Set your latitude and longitude

- -

You can set your latitude and longitude manually or alternatively use the -set/qra command which will do the conversion for you.

-

-

-
-  set/location 54 04 N 2 02 E
-
-
-

- -

12.34 set/logininfo -

- -

set/logininfo Show logins and logouts of nodes and users

- -

Show users and nodes when they log in and out of the local cluster. You -can stop these messages by using the unset/logininfo command.

- -

12.35 set/name -

- -

set/name <your_name> Set your name

- -

Tell the cluster what your name is, eg:-

-

-

-
-  set/name Dirk
-
-
-

- -

12.36 set/page -

- -

set/page <n> Set the number of lines per page

- -

Tell the system how many lines you wish on a page when the number of lines -of output from a command is more than this. The default is 20. Setting it -explicitly to 0 will disable paging.

-

-

-
-  SET/PAGE 30
-  SET/PAGE 0
-
-
-

-

The setting is stored in your user profile.

- -

12.37 set/qra -

- -

set/qra <locator> Set your QRA locator

- -

Tell the system what your QRA (or Maidenhead) locator is. If you have not -done a SET/LOCATION then your latitude and longitude will be set roughly -correctly (assuming your locator is correct ;-). For example:-

-

-

-
-  SET/QRA JO02LQ
-
-
-

- -

12.38 set/qth -

- -

set/qth <your QTH> Set your QTH

- -

Tell the system where your are. For example:-

-

-

-
-  set/qth East Dereham, Norfolk
-
-
-

- -

12.39 set/talk -

- -

set/talk Allow talk messages to be seen at your console

- -

Allow talk messages to arrive at your console. You can switch off -talks with the unset/talk command.

- -

12.40 set/wcy -

- -

set/wcy Allow WCY messages to be seen at your console

- -

Allow WCY information to be seen at your console. You can switch off -WCY messages with the unset/wcy command.

- -

12.41 set/wwv -

- -

set/wwv Allow WWV messages to be seen at your console

- -

Allow WWV information to be seen at your console. You can switch off -WWV messages with the unset/wwv command.

- -

12.42 set/wx -

- -

set/wx Allow WX messages to be seen at your console

- -

Allow WX information to be seen at your console. You can switch off -WX messages with the unset/wx command.

- -

12.43 show/configuration -

- -

show/configuration [<node>] Show all visible nodes and their users

- -

This command allows you to see all the users that can be seen -and the nodes to which they are connected. With the optional node, -you can specify a particular node to look at.

-

This command is normally abbreviated to: sh/c

-

BE WARNED: the list that is returned can be VERY long

- -

12.44 show/configuration/node -

- -

show/configuration/node Show all the nodes connected

- -

Show all the nodes connected locally and the nodes they have connected.

- - -

12.45 show/date -

- -

show/date [<prefix>|<callsign>] Show -the local time

- -

This is very nearly the same as SHOW/TIME, the only difference the format -of the date string if no arguments are given.

-

If no prefixes or callsigns are given then this command returns the local -time and UTC as the computer has it right now. If you give some prefixes -then it will show UTC and UTC + the local offset (not including DST) at -the prefixes or callsigns that you specify.

- -

12.46 show/dx -

- -

show/dx [options] interrogate the spot database

- -

If you just type SHOW/DX you will get the last so many spots -(sysop configurable, but usually 10).

-

In addition you can add any number of these options in very nearly -any order to the basic SHOW/DX command, they are:-

-

-

-
-   
-on <band>       - eg 160m 20m 2m 23cm 6mm
-on <region>     - eg hf vhf uhf shf      (see SHOW/BANDS)
-   
-<number>        - the number of spots you want
-<from>-<to>     - <from> spot no <to> spot no in 
-                  the selected list
-   
-<prefix>        - for a spotted callsign beginning with <prefix>
-*<suffix>       - for a spotted callsign ending in <suffix>
-*<string>*      - for a spotted callsign containing <string>
-   
-day <number>    - starting <number> days ago
-day <from>-<to> - <from> days <to> days ago
-   
-info <text>     - any spots containing <text> in the info or remarks
-   
-by <call>       - any spots spotted by <call> (spotter <call> 
-                        is the same).
-
-qsl             - this automatically looks for any qsl info on the call
-                  held in the spot database.
-
-iota [<iota>]   - If the iota island number is missing it will 
-                  look for the string iota and anything which looks like 
-                  an iota island number. If you specify then it will look 
-                  for that island.
-
-qra [<locator>] - this will look for the specific locator if 
-                  you specify one or else anything that looks like a locator.
-
-
-

-

e.g.

-

-

-
-   
-   SH/DX 9m0
-   SH/DX on 20m info iota
-   SH/DX 9a on vhf day 30
-   SH/DX rf1p qsl
-   SH/DX iota 
-   SH/DX iota eu-064
-   SH/DX qra jn86
-
-
-

- -

12.47 show/dxcc -

- -

show/dxcc <prefix> Interrogate the spot database by country

- -

This command takes the <prefix> (which can be a full or partial -callsign if desired), looks up which internal country number it is -and then displays all the spots as per SH/DX for that country.

-

The options for SHOW/DX also apply to this command. -e.g.

-

-

-
-   
-   SH/DXCC G
-   SH/DXCC W on 20m info iota
-
-
-

- -

12.48 show/files -

- -

show/files [<filearea> [<string>]] List -the contents of a filearea

- -

SHOW/FILES on its own will show you a list of the various fileareas -available on the system. To see the contents of a particular file -area type:-

-

-

-
-   SH/FILES <filearea>
-
-
-

-

where <filearea> is the name of the filearea you want to see the -contents of.

-

You can also use shell globbing characters like '*' and '?' in a -string to see a selection of files in a filearea eg:-

-

-

-
-   SH/FILES bulletins arld*
-
-
-

-

See also TYPE - to see the contents of a file.

- -

12.49 show/filter -

- -

show/filter Show the filters you have set

- -

Show the contents of all the filters that are set by you. This command -displays all the filters set - for all the various categories.

- -

12.50 show/moon -

- -

show/moon [<prefix>|<callsign>] Show moon -rise and set times

- -

Show the Moon rise and set times for a (list of) prefixes or callsigns, -together with the azimuth and elevation of the sun currently at those -locations.

-

If you don't specify any prefixes or callsigns, it will show the times for -your QTH (assuming you have set it with either SET/LOCATION or SET/QRA), -together with the current azimuth and elevation.

-

In addition, it will show the gain or loss dB relative to the nominal -distance of 385,000Km due to the ellipsoidal nature of the orbit.

-

If all else fails it will show the Moonrise and set times for the node -that you are connected to.

-

For example:-

-

-

-
-  SH/MOON
-  SH/MOON G1TLH W5UN
-
-
-

- -

12.51 show/muf -

- -

show/muf <prefix> [<hours>][long] Show -the likely propagation to <prefix>

- -

This command allow you to estimate the likelihood of you contacting -a station with the prefix you have specified. The output assumes a modest -power of 20dBW and receiver sensitivity of -123dBm (about 0.15muV/10dB SINAD)

-

The result predicts the most likely operating frequencies and signal -levels for high frequency (shortwave) radio propagation paths on -specified days of the year and hours of the day. It is most useful for -paths between 250 km and 6000 km, but can be used with reduced accuracy -for paths shorter or longer than this.

-

The command uses a routine MINIMUF 3.5 developed by the U.S. Navy and -used to predict the MUF given the predicted flux, day of the year, -hour of the day and geographic coordinates of the transmitter and -receiver. This routine is reasonably accurate for the purposes here, -with a claimed RMS error of 3.8 MHz, but much smaller and less complex -than the programs used by major shortwave broadcasting organizations, -such as the Voice of America.

-

The command will display some header information detailing its -assumptions, together with the locations, latitude and longitudes and -bearings. It will then show UTC (UT), local time at the other end -(LT), calculate the MUFs, Sun zenith angle at the midpoint of the path -(Zen) and the likely signal strengths. Then for each frequency for which -the system thinks there is a likelihood of a circuit it prints a value.

-

The value is currently a likely S meter reading based on the conventional -6dB / S point scale. If the value has a '+' appended it means that it is -1/2 an S point stronger. If the value is preceeded by an 'm' it means that -there is likely to be much fading and by an 's' that the signal is likely -to be noisy.

-

By default SHOW/MUF will show the next two hours worth of data. You -can specify anything up to 24 hours worth of data by appending the no of -hours required after the prefix. For example:-

-

-

-
-  SH/MUF W
-
-
-

-

produces:

-

-

-
-  RxSens: -123 dBM SFI: 159   R: 193   Month: 10   Day: 21
-  Power :   20 dBW    Distance:  6283 km    Delay: 22.4 ms
-  Location                       Lat / Long           Azim
-  East Dereham, Norfolk          52 41 N 0 57 E         47
-  United-States-W                43 0 N 87 54 W        299
-  UT LT  MUF Zen  1.8  3.5  7.0 10.1 14.0 18.1 21.0 24.9 28.0 50.0
-  18 23 11.5 -35  mS0+ mS2   S3
-  19  0 11.2 -41  mS0+ mS2   S3
-
-
-

-

indicating that you will have weak, fading circuits on top band and -80m but usable signals on 40m (about S3).

-

inputing:-

-

-

-
-  SH/MUF W 24
-
-
-

-

will get you the above display, but with the next 24 hours worth of -propagation data.

-

-

-
-  SH/MUF W L 24
-  SH/MUF W 24 Long
-
-
-

-

Gives you an estimate of the long path propagation characterics. It -should be noted that the figures will probably not be very useful, nor -terrible accurate, but it is included for completeness.

- -

12.52 show/prefix -

- -

show/prefix <callsign> Interrogate the prefix database

- -

This command takes the <callsign> (which can be a full or partial -callsign or a prefix), looks up which internal country number -it is and then displays all the relevant prefixes for that country -together with the internal country no, the CQ and ITU regions.

-

See also SHOW/DXCC

- -

12.53 show/qra -

- -

show/qra <locator> [<locator>] Show the distance -between locators
-show/qra <lat> <long> Convert latitude and longitude to a locator

- -

This is a multipurpose command that allows you either to calculate the -distance and bearing between two locators or (if only one locator is -given on the command line) the distance and beraing from your station -to the locator. For example:-

-

-

-
-SH/QRA IO92QL 
-SH/QRA JN06 IN73
-
-
-

-

The first example will show the distance and bearing to the locator from -yourself, the second example will calculate the distance and bearing from -the first locator to the second. You can use 4 or 6 character locators.

-

It is also possible to convert a latitude and longitude to a locator by -using this command with a latitude and longitude as an argument, for -example:-

-

-

-
-SH/QRA 52 41 N 0 58 E
-
-
-

- -

12.54 show/qrz -

- -

show/qrz <callsign> Show any callbook details on a callsign

- -

This command queries the QRZ callbook server on the internet -and returns any information available for that callsign. This service -is provided for users of this software by http://www.qrz.com

- -

12.55 show/route -

- -

show/route <callsign> Show the route to <callsign>

- -

This command allows you to see to which node the callsigns specified are -connected. It is a sort of inverse sh/config.

-

-

-
-  sh/route n2tly
-
-
-

- -

12.56 show/satellite -

- -

show/satellite <name> [<hours> <interval>] -Show satellite tracking data

- -

Show the tracking data from your location to the satellite of your choice -from now on for the next few hours.

-

If you use this command without a satellite name it will display a list -of all the satellites known currently to the system.

-

If you give a name then you can obtain tracking data of all the passes -that start and finish 5 degrees below the horizon. As default it will -give information for the next three hours for every five minute period.

-

You can alter the number of hours and the step size, within certain -limits.

-

Each pass in a period is separated with a row of '-----' characters

-

So for example:-

-

-

-
-SH/SAT AO-10 
-SH/SAT FENGYUN1 12 2
-
-
-

- -

12.57 show/sun -

- -

show/sun [<prefix>|<callsign>] Show -sun rise and set times

- -

Show the sun rise and set times for a (list of) prefixes or callsigns, -together with the azimuth and elevation of the sun currently at those -locations.

-

If you don't specify any prefixes or callsigns, it will show the times for -your QTH (assuming you have set it with either SET/LOCATION or SET/QRA), -together with the current azimuth and elevation.

-

If all else fails it will show the sunrise and set times for the node -that you are connected to.

-

For example:-

-

-

-
-  SH/SUN
-  SH/SUN G1TLH K9CW ZS
-
-
-

- -

12.58 show/time -

- -

show/time [<prefix>|<callsign>] Show -the local time

- -

If no prefixes or callsigns are given then this command returns the local -time and UTC as the computer has it right now. If you give some prefixes -then it will show UTC and UTC + the local offset (not including DST) at -the prefixes or callsigns that you specify.

- -

12.59 show/wcy -

- -

show/wcy Show the last 10 WCY broadcasts
-show/wcy <n> Show the last <n> WCY broadcasts

- -

Display the most recent WCY information that has been received by the system

- -

12.60 show/wwv -

- -

show/wwv Show the last 10 WWV broadcasts
-show/wwv <n> Show the last <n> WWV broadcasts

- -

Display the most recent WWV information that has been received by the system

- -

12.61 sysop -

- -

sysop Regain your privileges if you login remotely

- -

The system automatically reduces your privilege level to that of a -normal user if you login in remotely. This command allows you to -regain your normal privilege level. It uses the normal system: five -numbers are returned that are indexes into the character array that is -your assigned password (see SET/PASSWORD). The indexes start from -zero.

-

You are expected to return a string which contains the characters -required in the correct order. You may intersperse those characters -with others to obscure your reply for any watchers. For example (and -these values are for explanation :-):

-

-

-
-  password = 012345678901234567890123456789
-  > sysop
-  22 10 15 17 3
-
-
-

-

you type:-

-

-

-
- aa2bbbb0ccc5ddd7xxx3n
- or 2 0 5 7 3
- or 20573
-
-
-

-

They will all match. If there is no password you will still be offered -numbers but nothing will happen when you input a string. Any match is -case sensitive.

- -

12.62 talk -

- -

talk <callsign> Enter talk mode with <callsign>
-talk <callsign> <text> Send a text message to <callsign>
-talk <callsign> > <node_call> [<text>] -Send a text message to <callsign> via <node_call>

- -

Send a short message to any other station that is visible on the cluster -system. You can send it to anyone you can see with a SHOW/CONFIGURATION -command, they don't have to be connected locally.

-

The second form of TALK is used when other cluster nodes are connected -with restricted information. This usually means that they don't send -the user information usually associated with logging on and off the cluster.

-

If you know that G3JNB is likely to be present on GB7TLH, but you can only -see GB7TLH in the SH/C list but with no users, then you would use the -second form of the talk message.

-

If you want to have a ragchew with someone you can leave the text message -out and the system will go into 'Talk' mode. What this means is that a -short message is sent to the recipient telling them that you are in a 'Talking' -frame of mind and then you just type - everything you send will go to the -station that you asked for.

-

All the usual announcements, spots and so on will still come out on your -terminal.

-

If you want to do something (such as send a spot) you precede the normal -command with a '/' character, eg:-

-

-

-
-   /DX 14001 G1TLH What's a B class licensee doing on 20m CW?
-   /HELP talk
-
-
-

-

To leave talk mode type:

-

-

-
-   /EX
-
-
-

- -

12.63 type -

- -

type <filearea>/<name> Look at a file in one of the fileareas

- -

Type out the contents of a file in a filearea. So, for example, in -filearea 'bulletins' you want to look at file 'arld051' you would -enter:-

-

-

-
-   TYPE bulletins/arld051
-
-
-

-

See also SHOW/FILES to see what fileareas are available and a -list of content.

- -

12.64 who -

- -

who Show who is physically connected locally

- -

This is a quick listing that shows which callsigns are connected and -what sort of connection they have

- -

12.65 wx -

- -

wx <text> Send a weather message to local users
-wx full <text> Send a weather message to all cluster users

- -

Weather messages can sometimes be useful if you are experiencing an extreme -that may indicate enhanced conditions

- -
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