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- <TITLE>The DXSpider Administration Manual v1.48: Information, files and useful programs</TITLE>
+ <TITLE>The DXSpider Administration Manual v1.50: Information, files and useful programs</TITLE>
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<H2><A NAME="ss6.5">6.5 The Aliases file</A>
</H2>
-<P>You will find a file in /spider/cmd/ called Aliases. First, copy this file to
-/spider/local_cmd/Aliases and edit this file. You will see something like this ...
+<P>You will find a file in /spider/cmd/ called Aliases. This is the file that
+controls what a user gets when issuing a command. It is also possible to
+create your own aliases for databases and files you create locally.
+<P>
+<P>You should not alter the original file in /spider/cmd/ but create a new file
+with the same name in /spider/local_cmd. This means that any new Aliases files
+that is downloaded will not overwrite your self created Aliases and also that
+you do not override any new Aliases with your copy in /spider/local_cmd/. You
+must remember that any files you store in /spider/local/ or /spider/local_cmd
+override the originals if the same lines are used in both files.
+<P>
+<P>The best way of dealing with all this then is to only put your own locally
+created Aliases in the copy in /spider/local_cmd. The example below is
+currently in use at GB7MBC.
<P>
<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
<PRE>
-#!/usr/bin/perl
-
-# provide some standard aliases for commands for terminally
-# helpless ak1a user (helpless in the sense that they never
-# read nor understand help files)
-
-# This file is automagically reloaded if its modification time is
-# later than the one stored in CmdAlias.pm
-
-# PLEASE make this file consistant with reality! (the patterns MUST
-# match the filenames!)
-
-# Don't alter this file, copy it into the local_cmd tree and modify it.
-# This file will be replaced everytime I issue a new release.
-
-# You only need to put aliases in here for commands that don't work as
-# you desire naturally, e.g sh/dx on its own just works as you expect
-# so you need not add it as an alias.
-
-
+#
+# Local Aliases File
+#
package CmdAlias;
%alias = (
- '?' => [
- '^\?', 'apropos', 'apropos',
- ],
- 'a' => [
- '^ann.*/full', 'announce full', 'announce',
- '^ann.*/sysop', 'announce sysop', 'announce',
- '^ann.*/(.*)$', 'announce $1', 'announce',
- ],
- 'b' => [
- ],
- 'c' => [
- ],
- 'd' => [
- '^del', 'kill', 'kill',
- '^del\w*/fu', 'kill full', 'kill',
- '^di\w*/a\w*', 'directory all', 'directory',
- '^di\w*/b\w*', 'directory bulletins', 'directory',
- '^di\w*/n\w*', 'directory new', 'directory',
- '^di\w*/o\w*', 'directory own', 'directory',
- '^di\w*/s\w*', 'directory subject', 'directory',
- '^di\w*/t\w*', 'directory to', 'directory',
- '^di\w*/f\w*', 'directory from', 'directory',
- '^di\w*/(\d+)', 'directory $1', 'directory',
- ],
- 'e' => [
- ],
- 'f' => [
- ],
- 'g' => [
- ],
- 'h' => [
- ],
- 'i' => [
- ],
- 'j' => [
- ],
- 'k' => [
- ],
- 'l' => [
- '^l$', 'directory', 'directory',
- '^ll$', 'directory', 'directory',
- '^ll/(\d+)', 'directory $1', 'directory',
- ],
- 'm' => [
- ],
- 'n' => [
- '^news', 'type news', 'type',
- ],
- 'o' => [
- ],
- 'p' => [
- ],
- 'q' => [
- '^q', 'bye', 'bye',
- ],
- 'r' => [
- '^r$', 'read', 'read',
- '^rcmd/(\S+)', 'rcmd $1', 'rcmd',
- ],
- 's' => [
- '^s/p$', 'send', 'send',
- '^sb$', 'send noprivate', 'send',
- '^set/home$', 'set/homenode', 'set/homenode',
- '^set/nobe', 'unset/beep', 'unset/beep',
- '^set/nohe', 'unset/here', 'unset/here',
- '^set/noan', 'unset/announce', 'unset/announce',
- '^set/nodx', 'unset/dx', 'unset/dx',
- '^set/nota', 'unset/talk', 'unset/talk',
- '^set/noww', 'unset/wwv', 'unset/wwv',
- '^set/nowx', 'unset/wx', 'unset/wx',
- '^sh$', 'show', 'show',
- '^sh\w*/buck', 'dbshow buck', 'dbshow',
- '^sh\w*/bu', 'show/files bulletins', 'show/files',
- '^sh\w*/c/n', 'show/configuration nodes', 'show/configuration',
- '^sh\w*/c$', 'show/configuration', 'show/configuration',
- '^sh\w*/com', 'dbavail', 'dbavail',
- '^sh\w*/dx/(\d+)-(\d+)', 'show/dx $1-$2', 'show/dx',
- '^sh\w*/dx/(\d+)', 'show/dx $1', 'show/dx',
- '^sh\w*/dx/d(\d+)', 'show/dx from $1', 'show/dx',
- '^sh\w*/email', 'dbshow email', 'dbshow',
- '^sh\w*/hftest', 'dbshow hftest', 'dbshow',
- '^sh\w*/vhftest', 'dbshow vhftest', 'dbshow',
- '^sh\w*/qsl', 'dbshow qsl', 'dbshow',
- '^sh\w*/tnc', 'who', 'who',
- '^sh\w*/up', 'show/cluster', 'show/cluster',
- '^sh\w*/w\w*/(\d+)-(\d+)', 'show/wwv $1-$2', 'show/wwv',
- '^sh\w*/w\w*/(\d+)', 'show/wwv $1', 'show/wwv',
- '^sp$', 'send', 'send',
-
+ 'n' => [
+ '^news$', 'type news', 'type',
],
- 't' => [
- '^ta$', 'talk', 'talk',
- '^t$', 'talk', 'talk',
- ],
- 'u' => [
- ],
- 'v' => [
- ],
- 'w' => [
- '^wx/full', 'wx full', 'wx',
- '^wx/sysop', 'wx sysop', 'wx',
- ],
- 'x' => [
- ],
- 'y' => [
- ],
- 'z' => [
+ 's' => [
+ '^sh\w*/buck$', 'show/qrz', 'show',
+ '^sh\w*/hftest$', 'dbshow hftest', 'dbshow',
+ '^sh\w*/qsl$', 'dbshow qsl', 'dbshow',
+ '^sh\w*/vhf$', 'dbshow vhf', 'dbshow',
+ '^sh\w*/vhftest$', 'dbshow vhftest', 'dbshow',
],
)
</PRE>
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
-<P>You can create aliases for commands at will. Beware though, these may not
-always turn out as you think. Care is needed and you need to test the
-results once you have set an alias.
+<P>
+<P>Each alphabetical section should be preceded by the initial letter and the section
+should be wrapped in square brackets as you can see. The syntax is straightforward.
+The first section on each line is the new command that will be allowed once the
+alias is included. The second section is the command it is replacing and the last
+section is the actual command that is being used.
+<P>
+<P>The eagle-eyed amongst you will have noticed that in the first section, the new
+alias command has a '^' at the start and a '$' at the end. Basically these force
+a perfect match on the alias. The '^' says match the beginning exactly and the
+'$' says match the end exactly. This prevents unwanted and unintentional matches
+with similar commands.
+<P>
+<P>I have 3 different types of alias in this file. At the top is an alias for 'news'.
+This is a file I have created in the /spider/packclus/ directory where I can inform
+users of new developments or points of interest. In it's initial form a user would
+have to use the command <EM>type news</EM>. The alias allows them to simply type
+<EM>news</EM> to get the info. Second is an alias for the <EM>show/qrz</EM>
+command so that those users used to the original <EM>show/buck</EM> command in
+AK1A will not get an error, and the rest of the lines are for locally created
+databases so that a user can type <EM>show/hftest</EM> instead of having to use
+the command <EM>dbshow hftest</EM> which is not as intuitive.
+<P>
+<P>This file is just an example and you should edit it to your own requirements.
+Once created, simply issue the command <EM>load/alias</EM> at the cluster
+prompt as the sysop user and the aliases should be available.
+<P>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss6.6">6.6 Console.pl</A>
</H2>
export 5467 /spider/perl/keps.in
</PRE>
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
+<P>
<P>would export message number 5467 as a file called keps.in in the
/spider/perl directory.
+<P>
<P>Now login to a VT as sysop and cd /spider/perl. There is a command in
the perl directory called <EM>convkeps.pl</EM>. All we need to do now is
convert the file like so ...
./convkeps.pl keps.in
</PRE>
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
+<P>
<P>Now go back to the cluster and issue the command ...
<P>
<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
load/keps
</PRE>
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
+<P>
<P>That is it! the kepler data has been updated.
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss6.8">6.8 The QRZ callbook</A>
the setup. Many thanks to Fred Lloyd, the proprieter of
<A HREF="http://www.qrz.com">qrz.com</A> for allowing this access.
<P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss6.9">6.9 Scripts</A>
+<H2><A NAME="ss6.9">6.9 Connecting logging programs</A>
</H2>
-<P>The directory /spider/scripts is used for several things. Firstly it
-contains a file called startup that can be used to call in any changes
-to the cluster from the default settings on startup. Examples of this
-include how many spots it is possible to get with the sh/dx command,
-whether you want registration/passwords to be permanently on etc. An
-example file is shown below and is included in the distribution as
-startup.issue.
+<P>There appear to be very few logging programs out there that support telnet
+especially the popular ones like LogEQF, Turbolog etc. This can make it
+difficult to connect to your own cluster!
+The way to do it is to make the logging program think it has a TNC attached
+to a com port on the logging PC and 'push' a linux login out to it.
+This is achieved very simply by the use of <EM>agetty</EM>.
<P>
-<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
-<PRE>
-#
-# startup script example
-#
-# set maximum no of spots allowed to 100
-# set/var $Spot::maxspots = 1
-#
-# Set registration on
-# set/var $main::reqreg = 1
-#
-# Set passwords on
-# set/var $main::passwdreq = 1
-#
-</PRE>
-</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
-<P>Secondly, it is used to store the login scripts for users. Currently
-this can only be done by the sysop but it is envisaged that eventually
-users will be able to set their own. An example is included in the
-distibution but here is a further example.
+<P>All that is required is to add a line in /etc/inittab to have the client
+ready for a connection on the com port of your choice. Remember that in
+Linux, the com ports start at ttyS0 for com1, ttyS1 for com2 etc.
<P>
<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
<PRE>
-#
-# G0FYD
-#
-blank +
-sh/wwv 3
-blank +
-sh/dx
-blank +
-t g0jhc You abt?
-blank +
+c4:2345:respawn:/sbin/agetty -L 9600 ttyS1
</PRE>
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
-<P>The lines in between commands can simply insert a blank line or a character
-such as a + sign to make the output easier to read.
+<P>
+<P>Add this after the standard runlevel lines in /etc/inittab. The above
+line works on ttyS1 (com2). Now as root, issue the command <EM>telinit q</EM>
+and it should be ready for connection. All that is required is a 3 wire
+serial lead (tx, rx and signal ground). Tell you logging program to use
+8n1 at 9600 baud and you should see a Linux login prompt. Login as normal
+and then telnet from there to the cluster.
<P>
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